| Labor thought plays a guiding role in the thought of our party and country,and is the basis of promoting the development of Marxist economics,which has high research value.For a long time,labor thought has always been the main concern of Chinese scholars in the field of economics.So far,Chinese leaders have discussed the content of the fourth line of labor in four national conferences.At the same time,social practice and theoretical discussion have affected Marx’s labor value to a certain extent.In the process of research,by adhering to the principle of Marx’s labor thought,this paper increases the exploration of the development mode of labor thought,and tries to promote the transformation of traditional labor thought to modern labor thought,and properly deal with the existing problems.Based on the exploration of human social materialism,Marx’s concept of labor came into being,which focuses on the exploration of human production and life relations from the perspective of social development,and expounds the trend and basic structure of social development.In the process of historical development,Marx’s labor thought came into being.With the development of economy and the progress of society,great changes have taken place in people’s production and life style,and great changes have taken place in labor process,labor form and labor mechanism,We need to gradually increase the exploration of Marx’s labor thought in different historical periods.Based on this situation,this paper focuses on the value of Marx’s labor thought.In this paper,the research on Marx’s labor thought and contemporary value is mainly divided into four parts.Specifically,the first part is the introduction,including the research background,research status at home and abroad,and the research ideas and content of this paper;The second part is Marx’s labor alienation theory,which is also the key basis of this paper.It includes five aspects: the basic concept,the alienation of labor activities themselves,the alienation between people,the alienation between workers and their labor products,and the alienation between workers and their class essence;The third part is Marx’s labor theory of value and human’s free and all-round development,including Marx’s labor theory of value and human’s free and all-round development.It reveals that human’s free and all-round development is of great significance to Marx’s labor thought.From the perspective of personal activities,personal quality and ability,personal needs,human’s social relations and everyone’s free and all-round development,This paper discusses the connotation of man’s free and all-round development in Marx’s labor thought;The fourth part discusses the contemporary value of Marx’s labor thought to China’s social development.Under the background of the new period,it is of great research value to strengthen the exploration of Marx’s labor thought.At the same time,it is of great significance to realize the great Chinese dream by sorting out and summarizing the realization ways of Marx’s labor thought in contemporary China.Innovate and optimize Marx’s labor theory.In the process of exploring human labor activities from the micro level,there are two major findings,including: first,the factor of human independent participation in various labor activities is knowledge.Physical strength,intelligence and knowledge in the brain are important parts of labor.Labor productivity is mainly composed of these three elements,and the process of realizing the value of labor productivity is labor.Second,knowledge labor can break the limitations of time and space,and workers can achieve cross regional and cross time operation in the process of labor.From this we can see that,in essence,individual labor belongs to a form of cooperative labor or combined labor.Through the analysis of the connotation of labor,we can see that the idea that labor is the behavior of labor consuming physical strength or intelligence put forward by Marx has been gradually banned,and modern labor can fully realize its value only on the basis of referring to Marx’s labor theory.Improve and optimize Marx’s theory of value source.In terms of concept,there are some differences between the use value of material means of production and the use value of knowledge.Among them,the intellectual labor generated by human brain intelligence is the so-called value of knowledge use,and the contribution rate of knowledge in intellectual labor is the so-called value of knowledge.Knowledge can be regenerated.According to the characteristics of time and space,labor can be divided into materialized labor,living labor and re biological labor,which is also called knowledge.This theory breaks the limitation of Marx’s theory of materialized labor.Finally,I hope that through the research of this paper,it can provide reference for the research of related fields,and has a certain reference value. |