Research On The Construction And Practice Of Evaluation Index System Of Physical Education Work In Colleges And Universities

School physical education is an important carrier to carry out quality-oriented education in an all-round way,and college physical education bears the important mission of the country,the important responsibility of the society,the hope of parents and the healthy development of students.Physical education in colleges and universities is an important part of the work of colleges and universities,and the degree of achievement of its goal is of great significance to the realization of the whole educational goal.However,there are still many problems in examining the current physical education work in colleges and universities.For example,the effect of physical education is not good,the attention of extracurricular sports activities is not enough,the after-school training is not rigorous,the after-school competition reduces and a series of problems,so that the effect of physical education work is not good.Therefore,it is urgent to improve the effectiveness of physical education in colleges and universities.In view of this,in order to achieve the goal of physical education in colleges and universities,promote the healthy development of students’ body and mind,and cultivate the necessary skills and will quality of students.In this paper,with the help of Delphi method,analytic hierarchy process,etc to construct the evaluation index system of the physical education work of colleges and universities,and then on this basis,using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to do a practical research on the physical education work of a college in Dalian City.This paper reveals the advantages and disadvantages of physical education work in a university in Dalian,and provides corresponding suggestions.At the same time,through the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method,the paper points out the problems that should be paid attention to in the application of the evaluation index system of the effectiveness of physical education in colleges and universities,so as to provide useful suggestions for the application of the evaluation index system of the effectiveness of physical education in colleges and universities,so as to promote the effective development of the effectiveness of physical education in colleges and universities.The conclusions of this study are as follows:(1)With the help of Delphi method and analytic hierarchy process,the evaluation index system of physical education work in colleges and universities is constructed,including four first-level indicators(physical education work planning and development,physical education curriculum setting and development,extracurricular sports activities and competitions,and evaluation of students’ healthy development).11 secondary indicators(physical education work development plan,physical education work guiding ideology,physical education work plan,physical education class preparation,physical education class implementation,extracurricular physical activities,after-school training,after-school competition,athletic ability,health behavior,sports morality)and 46 tertiary indicators.(2)In the evaluation index system of the effectiveness of physical education work in colleges and universities,the weight of first-level index from large to small is 0.4605 for the evaluation of students’ health development,0.2098 for the planning and development of physical education work,0.1907 for the setting and development of physical education courses,and 0.1771 for extracurricular sports activities and competitions.The weight ratio of the secondary indexes in descending order is 0.6806 for the guiding ideology of physical education work,0.6473 for athletic ability,0.6308 for physical education curriculum plan,0.5676 for extra-curricular physical activities,0.3194 for the planning and development of physical education work,0.2404 for health behavior,etc.The weight ratio of the three indexes was from large to 0.7024 for venue equipment,0.6439 for physical education course academic year plan,0.6232 for sports cognition and skills and tactics mastery,0.5101 for sports spirit,0.4966 for physical education teacher reserve,0.4392 for health knowledge mastery and application,0.3935 for team management,0.3932 for equipment and funds investment,Extracurricular sports activities value 0.3678,sports ethics 0.3085,etc.(3)According to the evaluation index system of physical education work in colleges and universities constructed by the research institute,the author conducted fuzzy evaluation on the physical education work of a college in Dalian through the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method,and the final overall score was 79.722,between passing and good.Through the analysis,it is concluded that there are some problems in the physical education work of a university in dalian city,such as unclear target formulation and incomplete site construction,and then it is suggested that the target of physical education work of a university should be formulated according to the development expectation of the university,and a large amount of funds should be invested in the construction of the site of the university.