Research On The Pronunciation Of Qinyang Dialect In Henan

Located at the junction of Henan province and Shanxi Province,Qinyang city occupies an important position in history.This paper takes the phonetics of Qinyang City in Henan province as the research object,and describes the phonetics characteristics and evolution rules of Qinyang dialect on the basis of field investigation and experimental method,so as to enrich the study of Jin language in northern Henan province,and also contribute to the protection and inheritance of local history and culture.This is the theoretical value and practical significance of this paper.The paper is divided into six parts:The first chapter is an introduction,which introduces the geographical location,population and historical situation of Qinyang City,discusses and sorts out the attribution of Qinyang dialect and its research status,expounds the research significance,methods and materials of this paper,and focuses on the description of qinyang dialect's phonological system and phonetic characteristics.The second chapter describes the evolution of the consonants of Jing(?),Zhi(?),Zhuang(?),Zhang(?)group in Qinyang dialect,and makes a diachronic comparison between qinyang dialect in the 21 st century and Huaiqing dialect in the 20 th century,as well as a synchronic comparison with the surrounding official dialect and Jin dialect,revealing the law of the evolution of consonants.The third chapter,the fourth chapter and the fifth chapter all start from the finals,describe the characteristics of qinyang dialect finals.The third chapter discusses the manifestation,cause and stage of high vowel cracking in Qinyang dialect by combining traditional linguistics with experimental linguistics.The fourth chapter examines the phenomenon of “Zi”changed finals in Qinyang dialect,uses phonological theory to explain its consonant composition and mode,and makes a comparative analysis of “Zi”changed finals and the length of single word rhyme by experimental method.The fifth chapter investigates the phenomenon of er diminutive finals of Qinyang dialect,discusses its evolution path and sound pattern,and analyzes the differences between “Zi” changed finals and er diminutive finals.The sixth chapter is the conclusion,which summarizes the content and conclusion of the first five chapters.