Cultural Inheritance And Adjustment Of Ecological Immigrants

The ecological immigration of the People's Republic of China and the ongoing ex situ poverty alleviation project began in 1983 with the "Two West" immigration project.During the implementation of many ecological resettlement projects or state-led engineering resettlement,the state attaches great importance to the economic compensation of resettlers,the infrastructure of new resettlement villages,and the ecological carrying capacity of the resettlement areas.Conflicts and adaptations between local cultures are not of much concern.For example,in the current process of immigration in the Three Gorges Reservoir area,some immigrants failed to adapt to the new living environment because they did not properly handle the relationship between the culture of the place of origin and the place of immigration.Therefore,during the implementation of the ecological immigration project,the country should comprehensively consider the economic,ecological,and cultural factors of the emigration and emigration areas to make corresponding decisions,and increase the strategic proportion of cultural factors in national decision-making.The study of this topic will help to understand the impact of regional exchanges of Chinese culture on the sustainable development of immigrants,and to further analyze and summarize the general laws of cultural adjustment based on previous studies.The anthropological research scope of the Han in different regions as different "ethnic groups".This project selects a representative case of the "Two West" immigration projectDingxi Village,Dunhuang City,from the evolution of production methods,languages,residential styles and customs in the immigration village.On the basis of theoretical research,this topic makes full use of the field survey method to grasp the first material of the customs and cultural adjustment of the immigrant village.Different cultural forms reflect different cultural symbols,which also reflects different cultural connotations.From a cultural perspective,cultural expressions are divided into material culture and spiritual culture.When immigrants started their lives in the new immigrant villages,the production methods,languages,resident styles,and customs and traditions inherited the cultural characteristics of Longzhong.Over time,the production methods,languages,residential styles,and customs of the resettlement villages have changed accordingly.The cultural adaptation of Dingxi Village is comprehensive,diverse and contradictory.It has been 29 years since the first group of immigrants settled in Dingxi Village in 1990.The contact between immigrants and local residents involves all aspects,from changes in residential houses,language contact to the integration of living habits,etc.,with different cultural expression The form has different adaptation results.The cultural inheritance and change of Dingxi Village can be divided into surface changes and deep persistence of immigrant culture.These changes are reflected in different aspects of immigrant culture.The inheritance and adjustment of culture are cultural changes made by immigrants in order to better adapt to changes in internal and external factors during the migration process.The factors that contribute to this change include institutional,economic,natural,and cultural aspects;Certain internal factors constitute corresponding mechanisms to promote changes in different cultural factors.The author will analyze the cultural inheritance and adjustment of Dingxi Village immigrants from the three mechanisms of cultural transmission,cultural assimilation and cultural innovation according to the main factors in different combinations.The change of Dingxi Village immigrants is a microcosm of the development of millions of "two West" immigrants.The process of cultural adjustment is also representative.This has certain practical significance for the implementation of the current poverty alleviation project.