Research On The Current Situation And Countermeasures Of Community Autonomy In Shahekou District, Dalian City

Since the 1980s,China's urban grassroots democratic system has been greatly developed,driven by the autonomy of community residents.However,as the level of urbanization continues to increase,the floating population in the community has increased,the population is aging,and medical security Problems such as high pressure have emerged,and a single administrative community management model can no longer be adapted to the development of the times and people's growing material needs and spiritual self-actualization.General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized during his inspection of the Fuzhou Junmen community:"Although the community is small,it is very important to do a good job in the community,but the focus of social governance must be on urban communities." The degree of community governance is good or bad It is closely related to the implementation of the party's and state's major political principles,and is also a touchstone for the interests of the masses.It also has a bearing on the harmony and stability of the grassroots.Therefore,exploring community autonomy is of great significance to alleviate contradictions,improve urban governance,and standardize management.In recent years,under the strong leadership of national,provincial and municipal departments,the community construction work in Shahekou District has achieved remarkable results,and the status of community autonomy is good.It is manifested in the continuous improvement of the level of community workers.Every year,Shahekou District organizes community workers to participate in community worker qualification examinations,strengthens professional knowledge,strengthens the professionalization,professionalization,and standardized construction of community worker teams,and at the same time establishes community worker careers.We will further improve the wages of community workers;solidly promote the work of community autonomy,rely on the "helping ten thousand families" service system,provide residents with refined and specialized service systems such as food,clothing,housing,and transportation,and establish comprehensive community service facilities;grids Carry out community autonomy,divide the nine streets in the district into different grids,build a service system based on streets,communities,and grid administrators,and comprehensively promote grid-based community autonomy.The legalization of the community.Shahekou District has formulated more than ten rules and regulations to protect the autonomous work of Shahekou District.Shahekou District has achieved remarkable results in community autonomy,but it also faces many problems in the process of advancement.First,the residents of the community are not highly involved.After investigation and research.it is found that the elderly over 60 years have participated in community public affairs more often.The younger generation has fewer participations due to work,study,etc.Secondly,the community's autonomous talent reserves are no t enough,and community workers are mostly junior social workers,with middle-aged women as the main force,and their computer skills are not high enough to be proficient in office work.The website provides services for residents;again,the community management content is complex,and community workers need to complete daily tasks including social security,creation demonstration,comprehensive governance,population and family planning,public culture,sports health,education and care for the next generation,and it is difficult to actively serve the population Finally,and most importantly,the community funding comes from the district administrative appropriation.However,due to the tight funding in the sand area,the funds for the community autonomy office are insufficient,which limits the community's autonomous development from the source.Although the development and governance models of Shahekou District are different from those of other urban areas,they can also learn from each other and draw their best.By comparing the development models of community autonomy at home and abroad,drawing on domestic and foreign development experience,and taking the current state of community autonomy development as the starting point,it puts forward seven suggestions that are grounded and have regional characteristics:First,strengthen the construction of community party organizations.The pioneering role of party members leads community autonomy and expands the foundation of community autonomy;the second is to expand publicity efforts,guide the active participation of community residents and democratic parties,cultivate self-governing organizations such as residents committees and industry committees,and strengthen the community autonomy team;the third is to change the past Administrative tendency,release the resources in the community,build a platform,communicate the communication between the community and society,and realize the optimal allocation of community resources.The fourth is to improve community personnel management,optimize community human resources,focus on training of community workers,improve community volunteer service capabilities,and improve community service levels.Fifth,broaden the channels for community self-government funds,and continuously increase the government's The proportion of investment must also introduce community funds to provide material security for community autonomy.Six is to improve the construction of community autonomy systems,formulate rules of procedure,improve community autonomy laws,clarify the main responsibility of governance,and promote community autonomy in accordance with laws and regulations.