A Social Work Practice Study On The Improvement Of Parent-child Relationship Communication In Rural Single-parent Familie

With the rapid development of the economy and people's pursuit of free thinking,people's view of material and love has changed,and the original family structure is more likely to break.Since the 21 st century,the divorce rate has remained high,and now people are married naked and flash marriage.At the same time,due to factors such as divorce,separation of husband and wife due to work,and unintended pregnancy,the number of single-parent families in China has gradually increased.In an environment like a single-parent family,especially for single-parent families in rural areas,once one parent is missing,the children of the family are basically in a state of laissez-faire.There will be a series of problems such as psychological problems,physical problems and difficulties in interpersonal communication among peer groups,which seriously restrict the development of young people.At present,most domestic researches on parent-child relationship focus on improving the psychological problems of adolescents and getting them out of the predicament to receive a complete education.This study takes the M family in L village in S province as an example,takes the social work practice research on the improvement of parent-child relationship communication in rural single-parent families as the research theme,combines the family system theory and ABC theory,uses the method of social work case work,supplements the interview method and The participatory observation method was used to investigate and study the improvement of parent-child relationship communication in a rural single-parent family in the study area,to help it intervene in the analysis of parent-child relationship communication problems,and to improve the communication status according to the needs of service objects,so that they could actively participate in the socialization process.The study found that when social work first intervened,clients confronted the social worker and his mother,believing that the social worker was someone his mother brought to pressure him.Accepting a social worker and showing a willingness to communicate with his mother was largely consistent with the goals of the program.The author analyzes the restrictive factors of family members in communication by intervening in the family of the service target,and explores the method of healthy communication mode by providing social work services.Through the intervention of social work,the service object has changed significantly.Although there are occasional repeated behaviors,the overall change is positive.At the same time,in the process of fighting against the unfavorable environment around them,their resilience has been further improved,and the problem of parent-child relationship communication has been improved.In view of the fact that this study is a case study,the conclusions obtained in this study are not of general significance,so this study has carried out some reflections on it,in order to provide reference for future practitioners.