Research On The Practice Of Social Work Intervening In The Observation, Care, Help And Education Of Minor

Minors are the future of a country.In recent years,juvenile delinquency has shown a trend of complexity and younger age,which has attracted worldwide attention.It is an important task in judicial system to carry out the policy of "education,rescue and reform" for minors involved in crimes and make them return to society smoothly to the maximum extent.As minors are still in the stage of unstable physical and mental development,they are a special group.It is not enough to rely only on the observation and education of the judicial system to correct deviant behavior,because in this process,various social resources need to be linked to form the observation and education system.Concept of social work intervention minors education work,as a supporter,coordination and resource links with professional skills and methods,to further explore the social factors behind the minor crime,to provide targeted services to minors,guides them to set up correct cognition,correct the deviation behavior,prompting them to return to society smoothly,It is beneficial to the professional development of observation,nursing and teaching.Through the review of relevant literature,this paper analyzes the case of X social work Service Center,based on social learning theory and social support theory,and analyzes the existing problems of A who conditionally did not prosecute due to violent crime.Using professional case counseling,group activities,such as targeted as the service object and their parents provides a view of education service,ten times,including the legal system education,parental education and self control training,sand treatment,job training,etc.,make the service object of individual ability has improved,family and peer group environment improved,successfully passed the probationary period.Finally,according to the specific practice process of social workers,to explore the problems existing in the process of carrying out observation,care and education services,aiming at the inadequate allocation of human resources in the process of practice,the limitations in the intervention stage and the lack of social identity and other problems.Relevant improvement suggestions are put forward to train professional talent team,improve the government's recognition of judicial social work and social care and education,and attach importance to the concept of protecting minors.In order to improve the mode of social work intervention in juvenile care and education at the stage of conditional non-prosecution,The establishment of standardized guidance to provide scientific reference basis.