| Along with the rapid development of our country economy and continuous improvement of urbanization,the large increase of buildings bring high energy consumption and destruction of ecological environment.It is the direction and goal of sustainable development of social economy to promote new urban construction,further promote low-carbon transformation of buildings,improve efficiency of resource utilization and vigorously develop green economy in the future.Since the 1990s,the urbanization process of S City has been very fast.The scale of urban population keeps growing,the consumption of energy and resources rises simultaneously,and the ecological environment is affected to a certain extent.The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China calls for promoting green development and harmonious coexistence between man and nature.Therefore,promoting the development of green and low-carbon buildings is in line with the goals of "carbon peak in 2030" and"carbon neutrality" in 2060 proposed by the state,which is conducive to the sustainable development and urban green transformation of S City,and is of great significance for the development of a low-carbon,environmentally friendly and ecologically livable city.Based on government function theory and government regulation theory,this paper made systematically review of domestic and foreign literature,and define the concepts of green building,energy conservation and emission reduction.Take S City as a case study,this paper introduces the current development process and status quo of green building in S City,which is mainly reflected in the early start of green building started development,the development speed and quantity maintain the advantages in the province,and the formulation and release of green building related policy documents are in a leading position in the province.The functions of government departments in S City in the process of developing green buildings mainly include policy formulation,planning,administrative examination and approval,policy implementation,administrative supervision,guidance and incentive.In recent years,various functions have been fully exerted and achieved results,which are reflected in strengthening the formulation of green building policies,attaching importance to the direction of green building planning,optimizing the administrative examination and approval service of green building,strengthening the administrative supervision of the implementation of green building policies,improving the implementation of green building policies,guiding and motivating with multiple measures.Through the empirical investigation and the author’s practical experience,this paper analyzes the problems existing in the process of developing green buildings in S City,such as imperfect policy and standard system,operation mechanism and management mode,administrative supervision,guidance and incentive.There are many reasons for these problems.Firstly,the imperfection of relevant laws and regulations system,secondly,the backwardness of green building development ideology,thirdly,the imperfection of relevant government mechanisms.Finally,the lack of guidance and incentive measures.In view of the above problems and reasons,combined with the actual situation of green building management in my own work,drawing lessons from the experience of green building development at home and abroad,this paper puts forward the optimization path of government functions in the process of green building development:improve the optimization path of government functions in the process of green building development:enhance the concept and awareness of green building development;Improve relevant government mechanisms;strengthen administrative supervision in the process of green building development;develop guidance and incentive measures. |