| In the context of rural revitalization strategy,how to retain historical and cultural memory and orderly development of rural areas is the current urgent content to be solved.At present,there are some problems in rural construction,such as the separation of technology and traditional forms,the continuation of rural style,and the preservation of historical memory.This paper tries to give the answer of rural development at the level of rural design guidelines,also introduces traditional culture into morphology,further more studies design guidelines from the perspective of morphology,therefore and plays a guiding role in rural morphology.This paper consists of five parts.The first part is the introduction,which clarifies the background of the subject,the objective,purpose and significance of the research,and summarizes the research results at home and abroad,and gives the research method and framework.The second part is the study of rural design guidelines based on type morphology.Using the methods of architectural typology and urban morphology,especially the means of interpretation of resolution,this research method of typology in rural design guidelines has been formed by integrating the domestic and foreign practices in rural design guidelines.The third part is a study on the rural morphology of Lita Village in Chenzhuang,Jurong.Their geographical features,settlement forms and architectural types of the region are Summarized.On this basis,the concept of resolution is combined with the interpretation of forms at different levels to sort out the relationship between forms in this region.The fourth part is the compilation of Chen Zhuang design guidelines.On the basis of combing the rural form of this region,the author studies the compilation of rural design guidelines on this region,and formulates a complete set of rural design guidelines,including general principles,regional characteristics and specific design guidelines: village texture,plot,house,structure and details.The fifth part uses this set of guidelines for experimental research of architectural design,combining with regional characteristics,village texture,continuation of house style,etc.,and gives a complete set of architectural design scheme to prove the feasibility of the guidelines.The final part roundly summarizes this research,expresses the limitations of the research and the prospect of the future. |