| In order to improve the production and living livability of rural residents in mountainous areas,some mountainous areas have taken various measures to improve rural living conditions.Among them,through the pilot policy of homestead reform,the formulation of rural residential planning,the overall solution of rural land distribution.It is an important measure to improve the quality of living environment and people’s livelihood and alleviate the conflict between urban and rural areas.However,in some areas,the concrete formulation and implementation process of rural residential planning has ignored the dominant position of farmers,which makes it difficult to realize the sustainability of rural development.Therefore,it is necessary to establish a planning implementation evaluation framework centered on farmers,effectively strengthen the participation of farmers in rural planning,and realize the accurate supply of rural planning.Jinzhai County,as a pilot county for the reform of the national rural homestead system,has been vigorously promoting village planning and construction since 2015in response to the call of national policies.It is the first place in Anhui Province to carry out the preparation and implementation of residential planning and construction.It has successfully created a typical demonstration model of residential planning and construction practice in Anhui Province,bringing rich experience to the implementation of residential planning and construction in Anhui Province.Effectively lead Anhui Province residential planning and construction practice to promote.In this study,typical towns in Jinzhai County of Anhui Province were selected as data sources to obtain the factors of farmers’satisfaction in the implementation of residential planning,and a conceptual model of farmers’satisfaction evaluation in the implementation of rural residential planning in typical towns and villages in mountainous areas was constructed based on the satisfaction theory,and the model was constructed and indicators were selected by reviewing the literature.Thus,the evaluation model of farmers’satisfaction in the implementation of rural residential area planning in typical towns and villages in mountainous areas is established.Finally,taking Jinzhai County as an empirical case,the evaluation model is applied,and combined with the field investigation,analysis results and project experience,the strategy suggestions in the process of village planning implementation are put forward.The results are as follows:(1)the maximum area of rural households’residential land before planning in the survey sample is 560m~2,and the average residential land area per household is up to228.57m~2,which has exceeded the standard of 220 m~2 per household in Anhui Province.The average number of house sites and the area of each house site are 1.2and 186m2,respectively.The sample area is mainly composed of first-and two-story buildings.From the use of the original homestead,the original homestead has idle situation.(2)Analyze the distribution difference characteristics of the original homestead area of farmers according to their age,education level,identity,family size and income source.The area of original homestead of farmers increases with the increase of age;With the increase of education level,the average area of original homestead decreases;It can be seen from different farmer identities that the average area of original homestead for migrant workers is the largest,while that for village cadres is the lowest.According to different family numbers,the original homestead area increases gradually with the increase of family numbers;According to different sources of economic income,it can be seen that the original homestead area of farmers who mainly rely on pure agriculture is the largest,while that of those who rely on other sources of economic income is the smallest.(3)The effect coefficient of household resource economic characteristics on perceived quality was-0.150,showing a weak negative effect,while the effect coefficient of household resource economic characteristics on household satisfaction was 0.172,showing a positive effect.Surprisingly,there was no significant relationship between household resource economic characteristics and household expectations.Farmers’expectation has a strong positive effect on perceived quality and satisfaction of farmers,and the effect coefficients are 0.494 and 0.563,respectively.The effect coefficient of perceived quality on farmers’satisfaction was0.470,showing a significant positive effect.The effect coefficients of farmers’satisfaction and perceived quality on policy identification were 0.225 and 0.675,respectively.Although both showed a positive relationship,the effect of perceived quality was much greater than that of farmers’satisfaction.The effect coefficients of publicity and engagement,rationality and policy implementation effect on perceived quality were 0.587,0.528 and 0.610,respectively,showing a positive effect,but the effect of policy implementation effect was the strongest.(4)Through field research,analysis results and project experience,strategic suggestions and optimal control measures in the process of village planning implementation are put forward.Strengthen the field investigation,strengthen the government supervision;We will improve economic compensation policies for residential planning and strengthen the construction of public service facilities.Optimize the allocation of resources,increase publicity and education;The nature and use of land should be understood in detail in the planning to promote the economical and intensive use of rural land.Farmers must be encouraged to participate in the planning to improve their economic income;The living conditions of rural households shall be ensured,and the distribution of resources shall be fair and just.Figure[26]table[45]reference[94]... |
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