| Yao traditional villages in Guangxi have a long history,profound cultural deposits and unique regional customs.Hongyan Village in Gongcheng Yao Autonomous County has a large scale,beautiful scenery and high social popularity.It is a pilot project for the construction of a new socialist countryside and an ecological rich home.Its features combine modern characteristics with regional folk customs,and it is a typical traditional village of Yao nationality.Through literature collection,field investigation,inductive analysis and questionnaire collection,this paper studies the current situation and characteristics of the landscape of Hongyan Village,with a view to providing reference,demonstration and reference basis for the construction,protection and future development of Yao traditional villages in Guangxi,and effectively improving the villagers’ quality of life.The main conclusions are as follows:By analyzing the landscape composition,sequence and level of Hongyan Village,It can be seen that the overall layout of the village conforms to the terrain changes,is orderly,organically integrated with the surrounding environment,and has unique regional customs,ethnic characteristics,cultural diversity and times.However,after a long history,the landscape form is fragile,the material and intangible cultural heritage are lack of effective protection,and the natural,cultural and social factors are the main reasons affecting its composition.In terms of landscape comprehensive evaluation,Hongyan Village,as a special landscape,has high attraction,and the landscape quality of the new village is generally better than that of the old village.Linjiang homestand Zone,Wundam and Zhu ancestral Hall are the most representative landscapes,while the lotus pond in the old village needs to be greatly reformed to avoid negative impact on the overall style.Hongyan Village has unique geographical,social,natural and cultural advantages.Under the coordination role of the local government,the help of foreign enterprises and the active participation of villagers,the landscape protection and development have been promoted to a certain extent.But the future still faces many challenges,such as modern economy,science and technology and the construction of new countryside.Therefore,it is necessary to adhere to the principles of integrity,localism,diversification,protection and sustainable development,and realize the protection and inheritance of landscape by formulating relevant policies,improving the level of material space,taking targeted protection measures,creating key construction projects and exploring new ways of industrial development. |