Chen Duxiu’s Early Understanding And Exploration Of The Socialist Road Of China

Xi Jinping,general secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(CPC),pointed that the path of the Communist Party is the primary issue concerning the success or failure of its cause,which represents the life of the Party.Chen Duxiu’s early understanding and exploration of the socialist road of China had an important influence on modern Chinese society and played a great role in promoting the Chinese revolutionary road and social development,which provided practical significance for the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics at the same time.To study Chen Duxiu’s early understanding and exploration of the socialist road of China,we can not simply analyse from a certain historical fragment or a certain historical event.We should analyse the historical characters’ ideological and practical process in a systematical way,and make a realistic summary,so as to objectively make a conclude in terms of Chen Duxiu’s early contribution to the exploration of the socialist road.Chen Duxiu lived in a very critical and complex era.At that time,Sun Yat-Sen’s thought of old democracy was rising and the domestic social situation was extremely complex.After Chen Duxiu became a Marxist,he began to devote himself to spreading Marxism to the working class in China.While propagating Marxism,he also made a lot of criticism and struggle against various non-Marxist ideas.Under the guidance of Marxist theory,Chen Duxiu formulated a more accurate revolutionary program and a national revolutionary theory in line with Chinese characteristics in combination with the actual situation of Chinese society.In view of practice,basically,his understanding and exploration of the basic problems of the Chinese revolution in line with the national conditions.For example,his ideas have all reached a relatively high level in the aspect of China’s national conditions and the nature of society,class conditions and revolutionary path,revolutionary steps and revolutionary prospects,as well as the united front and armed struggle.Based on the research of Chen Duxiu’s early understanding and exploration and the summary of his basic theory,idea and experience,it is significant to combine and summarize the these achievements,which provides precious historical significance to forge ahead on the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics.