| The new democratic social outlook is a theory put forward by Mao Zedong that combines the Marxist theory on the transitional period and social form with the specific reality of Chinese society,and is extremely original and scientific,integrating Chinese characteristics and the characteristics of the times.Its original ideas on the politics,economy,culture of the new democratic society and how the new democratic society transitions to a socialist society not only played a huge role in the period of the new democratic revolution and the early period of the founding of New China,but also have important reference significance for the cause of socialist construction in the new era and play its contemporary value.The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the central task of uniting and leading the people of all ethnic groups in the country to build a modern and powerful socialist country in an all-round way,and how to conceive and implement the "Chinese-style modernization program" that fully embodies the characteristics of the times and the nation is an important yardstick for testing the effectiveness of the party’s leadership in building a modern and powerful socialist country.In-depth study of the problem consciousness,ideological methods and people’s stand embodied in the new democratic social theory,and studying its theoretical extension and practical development are of great significance for adhering to and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and comprehensively building a modern and powerful socialist country.This paper analyzes the theoretical construction,development process and value implications of Mao Zedong’s new democratic social outlook,combines the theoretical innovation of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the latest practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era,summarizes and refines the new thinking results,and strives to create theoretical achievements with certain value for the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.This paper first focuses on the ideological origin of Mao Zedong’s new democratic social outlook,how its social conception was influenced by other theories,and constructed after further criticizing,refining,and assimilating other theories.Its main ideological sources include the theories of Marxist classic writers on the social development path of backward countries,the thinking of the Communist Party of China on revolution and social trend in the early days of its founding,and the thinking of social construction in traditional Chinese culture.Secondly,based on the historical background of the birth period of this theory,this paper summarizes the conditions for the formation of the new democratic social outlook,and analyzes how the complex social trends and tortuous practical processes during the domestic democratic revolution period catalyzed the birth and development of Mao Zedong’s new democratic social outlook.Subsequently,the core content of this theory is summarized,and Mao Zedong’s specific vision of the new democratic society is analyzed according to the structure of social nature,economy,politics and culture.Proceeding from the historical process of the party’s leadership of revolution and construction,we will explore the practical process after Mao Zedong’s new democratic social outlook was proposed,on the one hand,examine the practice of new democratic society in the construction of revolutionary base areas during the period of the new democratic revolution,sum up the construction experience,and on the other hand,after the founding of New China,the new democratic society from the establishment to the socialist society of the short process.For the transition from a new democratic society to a socialist society for a certain analysis of the historical background of the transition and process.Finally,on the basis of the previous analysis and discussion,this paper summarizes the theoretical contributions,practical significance and practical enlightenment provided by Mao Zedong’s new democratic social outlook,and analyzes the original contribution of this theory as a representative theoretical achievement of the Sinicization of Marxism to the development of Marxist theory and the process of Sinicization of Marxism,as well as the guiding role played in historical and current practical activities. |