Ideological and political education is a practical activity of educating people,and understanding people is the premise of educating people.the effective development of ideological and political education must be based on a deep understanding of human beings.Marx’s theory of human nature revolves around and pays attention to human development.An in-depth study of Marx’s theory of human nature and deepening the understanding and understanding of human beings are the premise of the effective development of ideologic al and political education.It is of great significance to deepen the understanding of ideological and political education and promote the development of the theory and practice of ideological and political education.This thesis reviews the relevant literature in the past,combs and summarizes the main contents of Marx’s theory of human nature,and on this basis,examines the ideological and political education by using the basic position and viewpoint of Marx’s theory of human nature.in order to carry out the study of the enlightenment of Marx’s theory of human nature to ideological and political education.The main content of this paper consists of four parts.The first part points out the background and significance of the topic,studies the current research situation at home and abroad,and forms the research ideas and methods of this paper,which lays an important foundation for the research work of this paper.The second part is the theoretical basic point of this article,the main content is an overview of Marx’s theory of human nature,and makes a detailed investigation of Marx’s theory of human nature.Marx’s theory of human essence is integrated and summarized from five aspects: "human nature","human development essence","human community essence","human social connection essence" and "human social relations summation essence".Lay the foundation of human theory for ideological and political education and provide basic compliance.The third part examines the ideological and political education on the basis of Marx’s theory of human essence.from the following three aspects: realistic social relations are the root of ideological and political education,practicality is the important feature of ideological and political education,and people’s free and all-round development is the ultimate goal of ideological and political education.to study the theoretical research trend of ideological and political education from the perspective of Marx’s theory of human nature.Based on the prev ious chapter,the fourth part explores the practical development path of ideological an d political education under the guidance of Marx’s theory of human nature.This part is the top priority of this article.The main contents include: adhere to the unity of the dominance of the educational subject and the subjectivity of the educational obj ect.We should persist in organizing educational discourse based on the acceptability of the educational object,innovate the mode of ideological and political education with the important goal of promoting the enthusiasm of the object’s participation,and promote the unity of the subjectivity of the subject and the subjectivity of the object through scientific assessment and evaluation.Strengthen the function of ideological and political education to meet the requirements of individual development,firmly establish the object-oriented educational concept,and strengthen the guidance of the material,spiritual and social needs of the object;constantly strengthen the education of community consciousness in ideological and political education from three aspects: strengthening collectivism education,patriotism education and Chinese nation community consciousness education.The educational environment of ideological and political education should be optimized from the campus environment,social environment,family environment,network environment and practical teaching environment of ideological and political education. |