| The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China drew a grand blueprint for comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization,which clearly stated that "new steps have been taken in reform and opening up,and the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity has been deepened",and the 2023 Central Document No.1 also pointed out that "adhere to and strengthen the party’s comprehensive leadership over the work of ’three rural areas’,solidly promote rural governance and other key work,and lay a solid foundation for a good start in building a modern socialist country in an all-round way".The leadership of the Communist Party of China,a new era issue,has a guarantee role in the process of governance modernization,especially the promotion of rural governance.This paper follows the research idea of "theoretical research-practical performance-dilemma analysis-putting forward countermeasures",focuses on rural grassroots party organizations,which are an important fighting fortress for the party to manage related affairs in rural areas,explores the ways to improve their leadership in participating in rural governance,and forges the leadership of the party to undertake new missions and have new momentum in the new era.Firstly,this paper comprehensively and systematically sorts out the concepts of rural governance by domestic scholars,the performance of CPC leadership in four aspects: political leadership,thought leadership,mass organization and social appeal,and the concept of leadership of rural grassroots party organizations,difficulties encountered in the current development and the paths for improvement.Foreign scholars’ research on rural governance and the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party.Secondly,under the foundation of rural governance theory and party leadership theory,village X is taken as the practical research object,and the performance of rural grassroots party organization leadership in grassroots governance,cultural governance,collective governance and social governance in the village is analyzed,and it is concluded that it has four dilemmas: "weak" political leadership,"virtual" ideological leadership,"rigidity" of mass organization and "weakening" of social appeal.Four major countermeasures to revitalize the cohesive role of mass organizations and expand the influence of social appeal,in order to enhance the leadership of rural grassroots party organizations in participating in rural governance. |