Study On The Rural Construction Thought Of Lin Boqu In Yan’an Period

Lin Boqu is a famous proletarian revolutionist,educator,and he has made important contributions to China’s democratic revolution,socialist revolution and construction of socialism.During the Yan’an period,especially during Lin Boqu’s tenure as the President of the Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia Border Region Government,under his leadership,remarkable achievements were made in the rural construction of the Border Region.Lin Boqu has made an important contribution to promoting the rural development in the border area.And it is of great significance to study the rural construction thought of Lin Boqu in Yan’an period.The rural construction thought of Linboqu in Yan’an period was formed and developed under the influence of subjective and objective comprehensive factors.Marx and Engels’ rural related thought,rural construction thought in Chinese traditional culture and Mao Zedong’s rural construction thought in Yan’an period laid a theoretical foundation for the formation of Lin Boqu’s rural construction thought.At the same time,from the objective reality,under the intertwined influence of the development trend of Chinese society and the economic blockade imposed by the Kuomintang on the Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia Border Region,the countryside is in a stage where it is in urgent need of changing the old backwardness and striving for new development.In the face of many difficulties,the CPC went deep into the countryside,worked with the farmers and gained a good mass base.From the perspective of subject conditions,Lin Boqu has sincere feelings for the countryside,witnessed the tragic scenes in the countryside,and recognized the great power of farmers in the revolutionary practice.Lin Boqu’s personal growth experience and revolutionary work are also very important subject conditions.During the Yan’an period,Lin Boqu,who served as the chairman of the Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia Border Region Government,promoted rural construction in many ways,covering four aspects of rural economy,politics,culture and society.Based on the rural reality,Lin Boqu focuses on the main social contradictions and tasks,adheres to the combination of theory and practice,promotes the rural economic construction in the border area to enrich material strength,promotes the rural political construction in the border area to consolidate and expand the anti-Japanese national united front,promotes the construction of rural culture in the border area to close the emotional relationship between the party,the government,the army and the people,and promotes the construction of rural society in the border area to achieve people’s unity and social order.Work hard and Multi-pronged efforts should be made to achieve the vigorous development of rural areas.These intelligent theories and practices have played an obvious positive role in promoting rural construction in the border area.The rural construction thought of Lin Boqu in Yan’an period has its own internal logic and main characteristics.In terms of internal logic,combing the connection and relationship of the four aspects of rural economic construction,political construction,cultural construction and social construction in Lin Boqu’s rural construction thought,we can find that he takes rural economic construction as the firs-priority of rural construction,he takes rural political construction as the focus,he takes rural cultural construction as the link,and he takes rural social construction as the guarantee.In terms of main characteristics,there are three characteristics: starting from the overall situation of rural construction,hard to improve the initiative of farmers,a breakthrough to solve the problems of farmers’ life.Lin Boqu attaches great importance to all aspects of rural construction,and attaches great importance to rural construction for the promotion of all-round rural development is of great significance.Lin Boqu has made a lot of efforts and energy to promote the rural construction in the border area,and he also made important contributions.First,it promoted the traditional rural areas in the border area to obtain a new look;Second,it provide support for the victory of the New Democratic Revolution;Third,it provided experience and wisdom for rural construction in New China.At the same time,the rural construction thought of Lin Boqu in Yan’an period also has important practical enlightenment to promote the rural construction in the new era: First,we should uphold the principle of benefiting the people,and fully protect the fundamental interests of farmers;Second,we should give priority to agricultural development and consolidate the foundation of food security in an all-round way;Third,we should insist on the problem oriented approach and put the outstanding rural problems right throughout the process.