| The countryside must be revitalized if the nation is to revive.Accelerating the modernization of agriculture and rural areas is the proper meaning of Chinese modernization,and it is the basis and prop to turn a large agricultural country into a strong agricultural power.Without agricultural and rural modernization,there is no modernization of the whole country.The process of agricultural and rural modernization is directly related to the progress and quality of socialist modernization.Under the national conditions and agricultural conditions of large country with weak agriculture,the modernization of farmers is critical in achieving the core goal of rural revitalization and an important guarantee for the modernization of agriculture and rural areas.Therefore,it must be given a top priority.However,the current actual situation is that in theory,the modernization of farmers is still a weak link in the research of "agriculture,rural areas and farmers",while in practice,there are still many defects and weaknesses in the modernization of farmers.Therefore,based on the perspective of rural revitalization,this paper intends to use the research methods of literature research,historical research and case analysis to sort out the problems faced by farmers’ modernization,try to give a comprehensive analysis of the reasons and causes and put forward feasible paths.It is expected to enrich the research results of farmers’ modernization and provide suggestions for the realization of farmers ’ modernization in rural revitalization.This paper is divided into five parts.The first part serves as an introduction,which mainly expounds the background and significance of the topic,sorts out the research status at home and abroad,determines the research ideas and methods of this article,and introduces the key points,difficulties and innovations of the research.The second part is an overview of the modernization of farmers in China from the perspective of rural revitalization.First of all,based on the academic research results and combined with their own understanding,the concept of farmers,modernization and farmers’ modernization is defined.Secondly,it discusses the development stage and main characteristics of farmers’ modernization in China.Finally,the relationship between the rural revitalization strategy and the modernization of farmers is discussed.The third part is the theoretical basis of farmers’ modernization in China from the perspective of rural revitalization.It expounds the relevant thoughts of Marxist classical writers on farmers’ modernization and the relevant thoughts of major leaders on farmers’ modernization in the process of localization of Marxism in China as the theoretical basis of the research.The fourth part is the analysis of the current situation of farmers’ modernization in China from the perspective of rural revitalization.Firstly,it expounds the achievements of farmers ’ modernization in China from three aspects : the new change of farmers ’ production mode,the new improvement of farmers ’ quality of life and the new appearance of farmers ’ spiritual life.Secondly,it expounds the problems faced by the modernization of farmers in China from four aspects: the modernization of farmers’ production mode,the modernization of lifestyle,the modernization of ideas and the modernization of social relations.Finally,on the basis of systematically sorting out the problems,the causes of the problems are comprehensively analyzed from the four dimensions of rural development,rural construction,rural governance and farmers themselves.The fifth part is the path choice of farmers’ modernization in China from the perspective of rural revitalization.Through the above combing problems,analyze the reasons,this paper puts forward four ways to realize the modernization of farmers in China from the perspective of rural revitalization: First,focus on rural development and enhance the development momentum of farmers ’ modernization.Second,promote rural construction and consolidate the external foundation of farmers ’ modernization.Third,improve rural governance and gather the construction power of farmers ’ modernization.Fourth,improve farmers ’ literacy and stimulate the endogenous motivation of farmers ’ modernization.The realization of farmers’ modernization from the perspective of rural revitalization is a dynamic process.Therefore,it is necessary to keep up with the new situation of development,meet the new needs of farmers and find out the problems in the development in time,put forward a new path to realize farmers’ modernization,and then contribute to the overall revitalization of the countryside and the realization of rural modernization. |