| In July 2021,in order to deeply implement the spirit of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,reduce students’ academic burden,and strengthen the standardization of off campus training,the Central Office and the State Office issued the opinion on "Further Reducing the Homework and Off campus Training Burden of Students in Compulsory Education",requiring all regional departments to implement document policies,comprehensively improve learning efficiency,and provide students with a better educational environment.The issue of students’ physical health has always been a focus of social attention.As the main battlefield for students’ physical exercise,school physical education has ushered in unprecedented development opportunities under the introduction of the "double reduction" policy.This research adopts the methods of literature review,expert interview,mathematical statistics,questionnaire survey,logical analysis and so on to study the students’ physical test data and sports participation before and after the "double reduction" in Xinxiang New District Primary School in Henan Province.Investigate and analyze the changes in students’ physical test data before and after the "double reduction";The change of student movement participation project,frequency,duration and motivation;Exploring the impact of the implementation of the "double reduction" policy on school physical education classes,extracurricular sports activities,and extracurricular sports activities;Explore strategies to further improve students’ physical health level.Research conclusion:(1)After the implementation of the "double reduction" policy,the physical health level of students is better than that of students before the implementation of the "double reduction" policy,BMI,vital capacity,50 meter run,sitting forward flexion,and 1-minute rope skipping were all improved,of which vital capacity and sitting forward flexion were significantly improved.(2)After the implementation of the "double reduction" policy,the participation of student movement in sports has increased,the frequency of sports participation has increased,the length of sports participation has increased,and the motivation for sports participation has been rationalized.(3)After the implementation of the "double reduction" policy,the government,schools,and families have actively responded,making the content of school physical education courses more distinctive,diversifying the forms of extracurricular sports activities,and normalizing the participation of extracurricular sports activities,achieving phased development results.(4)The "double reduction" promotes new concepts and methods in school physical education teaching;"Double reduction" transforms passive sports into active participation;The "double reduction" helps physical education curriculum "teach,practice diligently,and compete regularly";The "double reduction" promotes the coordinated development of "integration of family,school,and society". |