The Research On The Relationship Between The Spreading Of Qing Dynasty's Notes And Commentaries On Ci Poetry And Ci Poetry

The paper mainly expounds the relationship between the spreading of Qing Dynasty's notes and commentaries on Ci Poetry and Ci Poetry. The methods of spreading Ci Poetry are singing, copying, collection of Ci Poetry and responding in pairs, etc.. They have advantages and shortcomings as well. Meanwhile notes and commentaries on Ci Poetry have various types and they can record literary works freely, and can spread the works with many methods in use together, therefore no matter whether in collecting, commenting and spreading works or in recording, criticizing the author and his works and in illustrating, spreading the theories on Ci Poetry, the notes and commentaries on Ci Poetry have relatively advantages over the single method, i.e.:the collection, copying, singing and responding. These advantages can make up for the loss of those single methods such as collection. Thus the complement of all those methods helped the rapid spreading of Ci Poetry. In the term of spreading consciousness, the authors of Qing Dynasty's notes and commentaries on Ci Poetry can be divided into two groups, consciously and unconsciously but obtaining the effect of spreading in fact. When they record the works of themselves or their relatives and friends, they usually spread the works consciously; meanwhile they used various methods and skills in spreading in order to get a better spreading effect. When they spread the works of others who had no relationship with them, they usually did it unconsciously, but there were some exceptions. Some of them spread the works of others consciously and made use of some methods and skills and got a better result. The recreation spreading, modification spreading, theory spreading and interest spreading were also worthwhile paying attention to. Recreation is a main method in producing Ci Poetries. The authors produced many famous works and there were some elements in quickening spread in those works, therefore Ci Poetries spread more widely. Similarly, in Qing Dynasty's notes and commentaries on Ci Poetry, many modification works caught the wide attention from readers and got very good spreading effect, in that those works were famous ones or modified by great authors, or modified freshening and modified with detailed reasons. Many theories expounded in Qing Dynasty's notes and commentaries on Ci Poetry as well promoted the spreading of those works in that they increased the level of producing and reading with many detailed and penetrating case analysis, and formed some theoretical focuses which caught the people's attention and promoted the level of producing and admiring works. In the Qing Dynasty's notes and commentaries there recorded many storied about Ci Poetries, jokes and mysterious cases which combined with Ci Poetries. It brought more interest to the notes and commentaries, and became more readable, which promoted the spreading of Ci Poetries. Moreover, Qing Dynasty's notes and commentaries on Ci Poetry played a big role in collecting those fragmentary Ci, common ones Dynasty's and joking ones and in documenting, spreading the female Ci Poetries. Meanwhile Qing notes and commentaries on Ci Poetry documented a lot of information about the Ci authors, the writing backgrounds, the emerging and developing of tonal patterns. And Qing Dynasty's notes and commentaries on Ci Poetry also played a big role in explaining Ci Poetries and correcting the mistakes raised in spreading.