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China Agricultural High-tech Enterprise Innovation Mechanism

Posted on:2002-12-29Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y ZhongFull Text:PDF
GTID:1116360065950403Subject:Agricultural economic management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
This paper focuses on the theories and practices of innovation, innovational incentive and the development of agricultural high-tech firms in China. To improve the present weak situation of research in agricultural high-tech industrialization field, technology and institution, which are the two main factors to impel economic development, should be treated as endogenous variable in systematic analysis of innovation mechanism and process of agricultural high-tech industrialization. Started with this point of view, the paper introduces the practical issues during the period of system transformation in China as a developing country, and emphasizes on the discussion of general principles and innovational mechanisms of the development of agricultural high-tech firms in Chinese agricultural high-tech industrialization process.To apply the innovation theories originated from mature market economy to the analysis of economic issues in developing countries, the paper builds up a general analysis frame for the innovational process of agricultural high-tech firm development by examining the micro-innovational behaviors and mechanism, and the incentive functions of institutional innovation and entrepreneurship. The practice of agricultural high-tech firms in China also shows that the formation of an effective and flexible innovational mechanism is the most important issue. Meanwhile, different innovational mechanism always relates to different economic systems and organizational form. According to this, with the analysis of typical examples of agricultural high-tech firms in China, the paper also discusses the influence of different organizational form of a firm on its innovational behaviors and innovational mechanism. Based on which, the paper mainly probes into the focal points of the innovation and incentive problems within the development of agricultural high-tech firms.The paper is divided into seven chapters. As a preface, chapter one starts with the research purport and major idea, the definitions of basic conceptions, structure and main research methods applied in this paper. Chapter two presents a systematical summary of the innovation theories. Chapter three provides the economic analysis ofinnovation and innovational incentive, and the general analysis frame for innovational behaviors, process and mechanism is formed. Added typical examples to stress the main points ,the latter three chapters composes the application of this frame. Based on the above analysis, chapter seven provides the following conclusions and suggestions:1) The nature of agricultural high-tech industrialization is the systematic innovation of ideas, organizations, institutions and mechanisms.2) The basic incentive mechanism for agricultural high-tech innovation is effective market demand.3)The institutional innovation is more important than innovations of technology for the development of agricultural high-tech firm.4) During the transformation period in China, the basic developing tendency of the innovational mechanism of agricultural high-tech firms is that the agricultural high-tech enterprise will play a leading role in agricultural high-tech innovation and industrialization and grow up to be the most active entity in both technology and institution innovation.
Keywords/Search Tags:agricultural high-tech, agricultural high-tech industrialization, agricultural high-tech firm, innovation, innovational mechanism
PDF Full Text Request
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