Self, Subjectivity And Village

This paper is a case study of Qiu village in south of Shanxi province. Choosing public life as research object, based on the exposure and analysis of form and content transformation, the paper tries to understand village nature as multiple significance entities after some crucial social vicissitude since 1980.This paper believed that villagers expressed their immediately survival experience through public life on collective memory, generates village nature on life community, function association and governance unit. In dual attacks from state government reform and market system establishment, village public life's form and the content has had great transformationTouches the floor, the power practice is along the branch stratification, attempts to integrate modern state and citizen individual direct connection, actually attenuated the public life, dispelled the village organizational public life, simplified the gain program of village-membership, and dispelling governance unit significance. The village field that power practices presents modern state constructs direct connection to individual villagers because of the governance unit emaciated and the effective transition method and way lacked.The expense change life, the marketability is changing the village contact life. The contact rule and order reorganized by marketability, the life community grow neterogeny to separate. Because of the separation, it is unable to form self-circulation on rule and order. The partial villagers who were separated incapable to participate village contact life, transfers enters religious world, obtains mind comfort in religious world, seeks contact life, experience contact joyful, locates present world significance.The individual is extending self-logic, which causes close life loosed, causes public opinion present"there are morals anticipate, non-substantive penalty"and agent morals difficult position. The villager behavior anticipates declined, the village as community depressed.This paper finally draws conclusion: The reforming village characteristic from public life is"private densification"; the self-logical extension and"there are morals anticipate, non-substantive penalty"are its main body and function stratification presents; The reason on village structure neterogeny and grows lies in the villager self-logic and space and time self-boundary atrophy; The space and time self-boundary withers incapable to establish village life entity boundary, dispelled the multiple significance of village; The reforming village is non-body village in the form and substantive stratification. The non- body village nature had decided that the new rural reconstruction fundamental direction should take the village as a standard, the possible way is solves the weak trend and edge social stratum contact demand in village life who have leisure time actually but not contact life.