Research On Innovation Management Capability Maturity Model And The Upgrade Methods Of High-technology Enterprise

As the knowledge-based economy emergence and innovation country building presentation, High-tech enterprises increase the innovation activities, so innovation capability become very important and innovation management should be put emphasis on. Although many companies have developed the standard of innovation management in practice, the level of innovation management capability and innovation performance should be improved. High-tech enterprise allocation resources rationally for improving innovation management capability attract people's attention from both theoretical and practical perspective. For innovation research, technology innovation is rich, but innovation management is still scarcity, while the theory of innovation management is lacking of empirical support, lacking of concerning on how to build and upgrate it. Meanwhile, application modern project management theory on R&D management and innovative management practice and theory have been focused on. With the modern project management developing, it needs to combine with innovation management theory from both organizational strategy management theory and project management theory for in-depth studying on independence innovation management capacity.Based on the present research, this article combines the modern project management and innovation management theory, focus on the construction of the independence innovation management, and independence innovation management capability maturity model, along the way of "how to construct" - "how to improve and upgrate" the independence innovation management capability maturity. Based on innovation management theory, considering the independence innovation management feature of high-tech enterprises, use empirical research to analysis the relationship between independence innovation management capability and innovation performance; Then, analyse the independence innovation management maturity model and the method to upgrate it. The study takes the methods of empirical analysis, logical deduction and comparative case study. For analysing the relationship between indepedence innovation management capability and innovation performance, this study runs statistic analysis on 216 effectively questionnaires by SPSS13.0. Then, use the expert appraisal method and theory, deductive method to build the innovation management capability maturity model, define the key fields and key activities of independent innovation management capability maturity model, and build the innovation management capability maturity assessment model and innovation management capability maturity upgrade model. The study also uses the theoretical deduction method to analysis how to promote innovation management capability maturity. Finally, case comparative approach is used for applied research. Eventually, get the conclusions of the study and illuminations for independence innovation management of High-tech enterprises:1. The innovation activities in High-tech enterprise are once, unique, and highly uncertain, and have the traits of project. Based on analysis of the innovation activities and innovation management content, we can find the component of the innovation management. The components of innovation management are: innovation strategy management capability, innovation organization structure, innovation organization climate, and innovation knowledge management capability, innovation planning management capability and innovation feedback and change management. The components have positive relationship with innovation performance. Ordered by the influence on innovation performance, the level of the importance is:innovation organization structure, innovation knowledge management capability, innovation strategy management capability, innovation organization climate, innovation planning management capability and innovation feedback and change management.2. Based on the above research, to enable a comprehensive analysis of the independent innovation management capabilities, bulid the independence innovation management maturity model. Define the key fields and the key activities of independence innovation management, estabilish the assessment model of independence innovation management capability maturity model, analyse the evaluation method, use AHP and Multiple regression analysis to determine the index weights. Then establish the cobweb model to evaluate independent innovation management capability maturity. Finally, establish upgrade model from the horizontal level, for promotion of innovation management capabilities continue to match and balanced development; as well as from the vertical level, for the level of innovation management capabilities continue to improve.3. Analyse the methods of upgrading independence innovation management capability maturity. From the perspective of organizational stratety and project level, use organization pattern change and the organization process change to improve independence innovation management capability. On organizational strategic level, build the project-oriented organization pattern to integrate the methods of the innovative organizational structure change, organizational innovation culture change, innovation-oriented project strategy, and organizational learning and knowledge transfer to improve independent innovation management capability. On the project level, build a semi-structured management processes to balance innovation and the control, through changing innovative planning management processes and innovative changing and feedback management processes, to upgrade independence innovation management capability maturity. Finally analyse the change of organization pattern and processes; and from the perspective of resources and capacity, analyse the mechanism of upgrading independent innovation management capability maturity.4. Finally, comparatively analyse the case of IBM, Huawei and Tianshili, utilize the independence innovation management capability maturity model to aseess the cases, and compare the capability maturity of the cases, then, summarize and anlayse the cases to verity the innovation management capability maturity model.The innovation of the reseasch can be summarized as follows:analyse the independence innovation management capability constitution of High-tech enterprise and verity the relationship between the innovation management capability variables and innovation performance, Then, construct the independence innovation management capability maturity model, define the key fields, the key activities and the key indexes, establish the assessment model and the upgrade model. Analyse the change of organizational pattern and organizational process, construct project-oriented organization and the semi-structured process balanced innovation and control. Based on the independence innovation management capability maturity model, ulilize the case study, assess the cases, then compare the cases, build the model of the cases, summarize the cases and verify the independence innovation management capability maturity model.