Research On Mode And Estimation Of High-Tech Industry Business Secondary Incubation

The severe global financial crisis, originating in US in 2007, rapidly overspreads to Euro, and to the whole world. This financial crisis heavily impacts the global financial and the whole economy systems. In front of the unexpected challenges, a lot of questions we have to face and consider. The slow economy development, the unstable reform steps in the financial crisis, and the future direction Chinese economy will approach are main problems before us. However, the answer is clear. High-tech industries are effective engines in national economic development, and high-tech industries also play an important role in the enhancing national trade strength and international competitive advantages. Thus, how to cultivate high-tech industries becomes a key task for China and other countries.Business secondary incubation is a new concept. It refers to industry incubation, which helps to transform R&D fruits to scaled production and socialized products. Business secondary business incubation focuses on those middle and small high-tech companies, which can not successfully survive. These high-tech companies can survive and develop rapidly with the service of Business secondary incubation. Therefore, high-tech industries are cultivated.The process of high-tech industrialization needs to be accelerated. And those companies graduated from business primary incubation need the help of business secondary incubation to form high-tech industries. We can reach the conclusion that business secondary incubation is an important carrier of high-tech industrialization, and also one of the most effective approaches to cultivate and develop high-tech industries.The mode of high-tech industry business secondary incubation is the main research object in this dissertation. Firstly, the concept, factors, classification and functions of business incubators are reviewed. Secondly, the concept, mechanism and functions of business secondary incubation are introduced. Meanwhile, analysis on general characters and competitive characters of high-tech industries is carried on the base of concept of high-tech industries. And the cultivation process and cultivation mode of high-tech industries are discussed.The three-factor open mode of high-tech industry business secondary incubation is constructed and relative supporting system is put forward. The strategic object of high-tech industry business secondary incubation system is to cultivate and develop high-tech industries through providing necessary services for middle and small high-tech industry companies. And learning organization strategy and individual service strategy are two supporting strategies. The system choice of high-tech industry business secondary incubation is business secondary incubation carrier based on conforming existing incubation resources. And the organizational structure of high-tech industry business secondary incubation system is an open system consisting with such four platforms as financial platform, technology transfer platform, human resource platform and management consulting platform around the core- business secondary incubation carrier.Three factors, technological factor, financial factor and intellectual talent factor, should to be highlighted. These three factors make effect and restrict each other. The financial platform, technology transfer platform, human resource platform in high-tech industry business incubation system will play an important role in these three factors. And both outer resources and supporting systems are necessary external conditions for high-tech industry business secondary incubation.The service system of high-tech industry business secondary incubation is to offer incoming, incubation, graduation and exit service to those high-tech industries. Policy service, financial support, technical establishment, sharing information and other intellectual measures are listed as the assistant measures to the high-tech industry business secondary incubation system.The model and index system on estimation of business secondary incubation is put forward according to the concept of business secondary incubation. Two important factors, technology transfer degree and productivity center, are introduced in the model, which demonstrates the main differences between primary and secondary incubation. And the business secondary incubation degrees of 9 cities in China are evaluated using this model. The factor analysis method is adopted to validate the scientific character and reasonability of this model. This model also proves the correction between high-tech industries and secondary business incubation.