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Expounding On The Unity Of Human Need And Social Development

Posted on:2014-01-17Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:H WenFull Text:PDF
GTID:1225330395493957Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
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Since the beginning of the ancient Greek philosophy, reflection about Humanneed and social development is on the issue of western philosophy. In traditionalChinese philosophy, the thinking of human need start from China’s ancient "The Bookof Changes" and all kinds of social development theory has become an importantcomponent of Chinese philosophy. From the date of birth, Human beings survive inthe unique social development. The boundless universe, all living things, people inthe society achieve their own needs and others. It can say, any social activities ofhuman beings get human’s own needs attention for. In this sense, Marx pointed out:"anyone who is not work for their own needs and the need of organs at the same time,he can’t do anything."Therefore, human need and social development is the unity under the organism.Study on the problem of unity and social development needs of people. To solve theproblem of realization of human needs and the reality of social development, they allhave important value in historical materialism. The importance of objectivemateriality human need for the formation and development of man and society can beput on a par with important category and productivity of historical materialism. As theAmerican scholar Daniel Baer pointed out:"the demand of concept is master of all."Daniel Baer stressed the need actually means in social life has the ability to pay. Onthe base of unity and social development needs of people, human get rid of the wildcircumstances, hunters and gatherers, ability to questioning the whole world andhuman life in which human society began to reflect on the philosophy. Thus, in thesense of philosophy of human need and social development unity, became the firsttask of Marx philosophy on human and development of social, and this research hasimportant reference value of historical materialism theory value and the reality ofsocial development. This paper based on dialectical materialism and historical materialism as theguidance, based on Marx’s classical text, human need and social development basicissue is the unity focus on human and social development.The basic structure of thispaper is to:Introduction: Preliminary introduced the Research status about Unity of humanneed and social development in the history of Philosophy. Human need and socialdevelopment is a brand new field both at home and abroad, the article can bereferenced is not much. Macro analysis to this question from the philosophydevelopment history, There are four types,They are:"human need for socialdevelopment influence","Theoretical research relatively isolated areas as humanneeds and social development ","The combination of human need and socialdevelopment "And "Marx research of human need impact on social development ".Although Marx was the first science who proposed combining human need and socialdevelopment, but due to the restrictions of the time, Marx did not discuss the unity ofhuman need and social development, which is a pity, but also provides the newunderstanding of broad research space to this important subject.First chapter: The needs of the doctrine of Marx positioning. Through study ofhuman need of accurate and comprehensive. Understanding Marx’s philosophy in theview of social development, overall view and view of law. Face on the complicatedtheory of human need, the first problem to solve is Carding, define various humanneeds theory, Using historical materialism, critically reflective, establishingmaterialist historical view to the location, and then pointed out that the philosophicalimplication of people’s need for social development.The second chapter: The dialectical unity of human need and social nature.Marxhas always been the core content of social development as a whole system ofhistorical materialism are discussed, The key problem is how to understand this theoryof development. Marx with the one and only contribution presents the theory of socialexistence. But, the concept is not clear and systematic exposition of Marx, Leaded tomisunderstanding, misinterpretation and challenges. Therefore, accurate andcomprehensive understanding of Marx’s philosophy of social existence theory, Is still a major theoretical issue, while human need as the logical starting point, is a verygood method.The third chapter: The social and historical unity from the perspective of humanneeds. The formation of historical materialism broke all previous historical dialecticalmeditation, The motive force of historical development is composed of general socialreality forces and relations of various. But, history theory circles are still a variety ofappearances to prophetic role of non historical materialism, The reason, Because therewas not clear human and need, So from the human need as the logical starting point,To clarify the nature of the Marx doctrine about the history and development, Answerthe fundamental theory of social development to the right, Is the contemporaryhistorical materialism`s responsibility.The fourth chapter: Unity of individual and social dimensions from the humanneed. In the relationship between individual and society, Need is to explore thisissue an indispensable field. Historical materialism thinks, individual and society isunified. Human requirements consistent development of human need and social, Onlyin the premise of social development, people can be realized from narrow regionalperson needs to achieve the world historic change individual need, In order to realizethe transformation from a comprehensive, need to be private wealth control withsingle wealth need to point to individual to have the free comprehensive development.The fifth chapter: Crisis of human need and social development. Production ofhuman society under the premise of demand, But because of various reasons, makingit impossible to keep a same forward and social development, But he is not a one-waydecision. The human need crisis also become an important reason for the socialdevelopment crisis. only by the dialectical method to solve crisis of human need andsocial development. That is to solve the social crisis and address human need crisisfundamentally. Solutions to human need promote social development crisis.
Keywords/Search Tags:human need, social development, unity, historical materialism
PDF Full Text Request
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