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The CPPCC System In Chinese Political System

Posted on:2013-02-15Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:C Y DingFull Text:PDF
GTID:1226330395451150Subject:Foreign political system
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The People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) is an important in Chinese political system, which is a patriotic united front organization of the ruling party under the leadership and also a basic political system of the socialism, and which is the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation leading by the Communist Party of China (CCP), or with Chinese characteristics socialist political party system. The CPPCC system is the most significant organizational and institutional positioning the ruling party’s united front organization in many political identities which has been a place in the political narrative structure of the ruling party organizations. The Essay follow closely the system of the CPPCC from a structure-functionalism viewpoint, as well as from the historical development dimension, and grasp the history, development and structure-morphology of the CPPCC system to explore its political foundation and developmental logic named the "party-centralism" that changing the political basis of the CPPCC system and the driving force. On this basis, it contributes to understanding the behavioral patterns’ changing and transformations of the "party-centralism" in the context of the historical development of the CPPCC system and, and further explains the changes of the CPPCC system in future. Finally, the transformation of "party-centralism" makes preparations for the CPPCC’s inheritance and change the elements of history and reality, by means of the dual process of the "social" political zed and institutionalized improving the construction and mode of the ruling party organizations and the relationship between the both.The structure of the CPPCC system originated in1946and1949, the external form of the Political Consultative Conference was a meeting with party-characteristic to a certain extent. In addition to the political functions of the authority to act in the1949-1954year, the CPPCC system bears the weight of s a united front organization of CCP. In this period and the subsequent institutional development of the CPPCC system became the "party-centralism" political structure, and provided a medium of political ties between the CCP and the eight democratic parties; on the other hand, as a "united front" organization, the CPPCC was controlled by the "party-centralism" logic, and carries not only the "learning" and "reform" task, and also participated in its internality for the political integrations, and provided organizational support to ensure the closely consistency of "political output" in the system. Since reform and opening-up, the trend of the CPPCC system and functional changes, it addition to continue carrying the role of the united front organization, it is closer to the government process also the People’s Congress and the government in the form of behavior characteristics of the synchronization effect.It contains the given relationship between CCP and eight democratic parties for the structure and morphology of CPPCC. This relationship was expressed with the performance of a "party-centralism", which concludes the class nature of CCP and the mass line, also received this organization endowment. In this structure, the important point is that the class nature of the CPPCC system is represented by the ruling party and dominated by the state and the ruling party, the CPPCC only has the mass line. The one hand, the CPPCC organizations and institutions involved in the political affairs of the logic of the "party-centralism", it is an important part of the ruling party function module; the other hand, the representatives of participating in the CPPCC internal "class subject" are the link between themselves respective classes, which is an important manifestation of mass line and the dual combination of attributes the ruling party formed the political structure of the "party-centralism".As a political structure of the "party-centralism", a matter of course the high degree of fit of the organization can get their own class nature lying in the ruling party. The CPPCC on the bearer of the political function of the main body gets a place in the ruling party’s functional system and political structure. As the CPPCC system produced, it’s changing and transformation depend not only on the ruling party confirmation of the identity of the political class, also from the ruling party’s political identity of the self-observation about the economic and social relations and the structure, and takes appropriate measures. From the changes among political parties, state and society, interactive behavior "pole" growing social subjects produced a self-awareness of their rights, and composed of a collection of citizens, political parties structure and behavioral patterns are faced with the transformation tasks. The "social" elements is different from Emphasized the class nature by the ruling party, and the social class institutionalized means the confirmation of the social identity. On the one hand, from the recognition of citizenship, the overall positioning by the masses becomes the important characteristics of the empowered individual citizen; the other hand, the morphological changes of internal social integration into the political system is the ruling party organization and its political structure of society have to face the reality. After the expansion and transformation of the function, the CPPCC system, embedded from the ruling party’s "united front organization" to China’s political structure and political process, and in the political space for its extension of the "political status"-a multi-party cooperative relationship socialist democracy and an important form of multiple identities. From the Class bureaucratic form to the relatively the independence of the main social forces and social class, the political basis of the CPPCC is beginning to change as the independent representatives in the main process of the consultative politics. The former relationship only between political parties and social, but also shows the characteristics of the state and society’s relations.Making a comprehensive view on the evolution of the CPPCC system structure and morphology changes, as well as the political basis, this article contends that:changes in morphology of the CPPCC system shows the basic behavior of the "party-centralism" logic, that political parties centered experience integrated into the institutionalization from a simple organization integration features. In particular, the patterns of "party-centralism" logic to show a larger difference, integrated pure class to gather the political strength to win the behavioral logic of state power, began to change as the emphasis on social class in the consolidation of state power importance. From this perspective, the mature social class is not only an important symbol of perfect national form, also the basic requirements for a mature political organization.
Keywords/Search Tags:The CPPCC System, Political Party-centrism, Political Structure, Structure-morphology
PDF Full Text Request
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