Research On The Construction And Governance Of Innovation Ecosystem Of Industrial Clusters

The insufficient innovation ability is one of the biggest bottlenecks for the upgrading of industrial clusters in China. Thus, it is an important way to structure the good innovative ecosystem around perfecting the innovative chain for improving the innovation ability of industrial clusters. From the ecological visual angle, this dissertation aims at exploring the structure evolutionary mechanism and local network governance mechanism of innovative ecosystem of industrial clusters, in order to offer reference to the improvement of innovation ability and governance ability of industrial clusters.First of all, this dissertation explains the purpose and meaning of this research, gives a systematic literature review about such theories as industrial clusters and innovative ecosystem, and points out the contents and approach of this research. Secondly, this dissertation reviews some relevant theories such as industrial cluster theory, innovation system theory and ecology theory, and introduces some analytical methods such as game theory, synergetics theory and population competition theory, in order to establish theoretical foundation and method support for the follow-up study. Then, on the basis of comparing with the natural ecology, this dissertation structures the "double-diamonds" space structure frame model of innovative ecosystem of industrial clusters, and proposes that the innovative population can be divided into original innovative population, technological innovation population, innovation service population, innovation input population and system innovation population. Meanwhile, this dissertation analyses the self-organizing evolution mechanism and games evolutionary model of innovative ecosystems of industrial cluster, studies three relations such as competition, intergrowth and predation between the members of innovative ecosystem, analyses their evolutionary mechanisms respectively, and provide the balance condition. And then, on the basis of Polycentric governance theory, this dissertation structures the governance structure model of innovative ecosystem, points out the functional localization of each governance subject, and gives three mechanisms of constraint mechanism, incentive mechanism and coordination mechanism separately to study the local network governance mechanism of innovative ecosystems of industrial cluster. In addition, on the basis of analysing the basic intension of the industry of innovation ecosystem, this dissertation degsins the index system of healthy evaluation from population structure, innovative environment, innovative output and sustainability, adopts the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) to carry on comprehensive evaluation to the health of innovative ecosystem, and takes Shiyan commercial car and spare part industrial clusters for the example. On this basis, this dissertation carries on case analysis to the Shiyan commercial car and spare part industrial cluster, analyses the current situation and existing problem of its innovative ecosystem, and provide the optimization tactics of population’s structure and governance mechanism. Finally, this dissertation summarizes the whloe research, puts forward the deficiency and the development trend of of this research.With the game theory, synergetics theory and population competition theory, game theory, etc.This dissertation explores the structure, evolutionary mechanism and local network governance mechanism of innovative ecosystem of industrial clusters, the results will help to perfect the innovative network of of industrial clusters, improve the innovative performance of industrial clusters. It also helps to standardize the behavior of the local government further, raise the governance ability of the local government. It also helps to perfect the innovative management theory, offer reference for the science and technology policy making.