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Research On Marxist Social Form Theory

Posted on:2021-05-03Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y M ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1366330632450990Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Marxism's theory of social formation is In Marxism's system,Especially for historical materialism.Historical materialism is the scientific view of history founded by Marxism Friedrich Engels,the historical view in the past is the idealist historical view.Marxism's theory of social formation is the carrier of historical materialism,In the evolution of various social forms,the scientific nature of the historical materialism is explained.The social pattern also offers a scientific analysis of the historical materialism,both vertically and horizontally.The structure of the social organism is dissected transversely,The theory of historical materialism is applied to real life social production.The concept of a 'social form' is mentioned several times in Marxism's writings,and according to different standards,from different angles to discuss.This article is based on the different sides of Marxism's argument,The economic,technological,and civilized levels of the social formations discussed by Marxism,In order to better,more comprehensive understanding and grasp the theory of social formation.Marxism proposed that economic social formation is a natural and historical process,Has Carried on the profound elaboration from the economic social formation.The division of social formation is mainly from the economic point of view of the division of social formation,except the division of economic and social patterns,and the social forms of technology,the social forms of civilization.The division of economic social formation can be divided into "five forms",and "three forms","Five forms" is in accordance with the degree of production development,divide human society roughly into primitive society?slave society?feudal society?capitalist Society and communist society."Three Forms" is to divide the social stage from the development degree of people themselves,human society is divided into three stages: human dependence,material dependence and free personality.The method of dividing the social form of technology is according to the degree of technological development to carry on the Social Formation Division.Marxism did not propose such a division,but there is much to be said for it in his writings.Technology represents the development of productivity,it is very necessary to discuss the social form of technology,It can be a useful supplement to the division of economic social formation.The social forms of civilization contain a wider range of contents,It has a close relationship with "economic social form" and "technological social form",The form of civilization includes not only material and technology,but also political,cultural and ecological development.The division of the three social forms seems to be independent,but in fact they are unified,No matter what kind of social formation and evolution,are in the production of labor based on the formation.The social form of technology is based on the development of productive forces represented by production tools,Marks the degree to which man has transformed the objective world.The social formation of the economy is a variety of relations formed in the course of labor,Including economic relations and political relations,Civilization is the degree to which man has developed from barbarism.Social patterns are evolving,Marxism believes that there is a certain regularity in the evolution of social forms.So what is the power to promote the continuous evolution of social forms? What is the inherent logic of its evolution? To study its essence,we need to look for the answer in Labor.First of all,Marxism believes that the development of society stems from human needs,need is the logical starting point of the evolution of social formation.It is the need to motivate people to continuously engage in activities designed to meet their needs,first to meet the needs of survival,and then to meet the needs of production,the second need is the real need.In the process of constantly meeting a need,Man is constantly inventing new means of production,to promote the development of social production.Basic social contradictions: The contradictory movements of the productive forces and the Relations of production are the fundamental driving force for the evolution of the social formation.The development of social forms is not linear,It's an unity of singleness and diversity,the choice of subject is the cause of the diversity of social formation.The ultimate aim of the development of social formation is to develop people in an all-round way,this value goal is also the value purport of the whole theory of Marxism.Marxism's theory of social formation shows the regularity and particularity of the development of human society.The development of the Oriental Society follows a completely different path from that of the West World.The society with Chinese characteristics is a special stage in the long history of social development.It provides a strong practical proof for the theory of leapfrogging proposed by Marxism in his later years.The social formation of the primary stage of socialism in China is the public ownership,according to work distribution as the main economic form;Leadership of the Communist Party of China? the political pattern in which the people are the masters of the country and the cultural form with the core values of socialism as the core.The social formation with Chinese characteristics has inherent logical consistency with Marxism's theory of social formation,in depth exploration of Marxism's theory of social formation,An in depth exploration of Marxism's theory of social formation,Can help us better understand the trend of social and historical development,To have a deeper understanding of the historical stage of socialism with Chinese characteristics,To provide more abundant theoretical support for China's road.
Keywords/Search Tags:Marx, social form, productive labour, Eastern social practice
PDF Full Text Request
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