| The purpose of this bounded case study was to explore the perceptions of academic leaders regarding a performance management program in one Saudi University. Participant surveys were analyzed using the basic structure outlined by Creswell (2013). Findings from this study affirm that the university does not have a performance management program and currently academic leaders at the university use the annual reports, the Ministry of Civil Service form and self-assessment to manage and evaluate their employee's performance. Other findings included the importance of developing a strategic plan, importance of creating job descriptions, and the importance of improving the work environment were all ideas that the academic university leaders had about starting implementing a performance management program successfully. Further, the study identified challenges and barriers that could face the implementation of a performance management program are management issues, communication issues, and leadership issues. |