Study On Liang Shu-ming's Rural Construction Ethics And Practice

Liang Shu-ming's is a thinker, is also a do-er, he devoted his life to revive Chinese traditional culture, and be in harmony of western culture in traditional culture, from utilitarian to Buddhism, then to Confucianism, he eventually becomes a new confucianist profiles of people, ideological persistence and personality perseverance accomplished his new Confucianism career, also constructed his own new Confucianism system. But Liang Shu-ming's ideal is more than that, he tried every effort to promote his rural reconstruction movements to fulfill his saving the moral ideal and rejuvenating the country.In Liang Shu-ming's view, rural construction is based on the traditional culture of China, a campaign aims to save increasingly dilapidated China, that is his return this open a new, open new saint inside outside WangDaoDe advocated now practice shoe. He thinks that rural construction movement is a comprehensive sports, including political, economic, culture and education, and other aspects, rural reconstruction movements in certain degree is a game of moral practice movement,Liang Shu-ming fully showed his ethic ideology in moral structure of sequences that political with primacy, economy has subjectivity, culture has fundamental,and education is the basic way on motivation and realize the truth ideal.In Liang Shu-ming's rural construction process, he argues that economic ethics construction of subjectivity that strong state and prosperity must rely on the developed economic strength, China traditional culture is lack of utilitarianism temperament, so that no industrialization and scale economic form,Liang Shu-ming advocate economical production of cooperative, in order to build a group of economic mode of production, and promote the development of China's economy, In the aspect of politics, Liang Shu-ming thought politics is stable and development of national security, because of lack of division of class and unity consciousness, so that the traditional Chinese politics is loose and separate. It must establish theocracy political system, demanding that the government management good character and sound political regulating combined, meanwhile improve people's participation in politics, realize the publicity and management of the political democratization, In social moral level, Liang Shu-ming thinks that Chinese society is a professional division is the characteristic of ethics standard type society, traditional culture reason enough to spare, and rational enough, and lack of public morality, rural reconstruction movements is an important task of Renaissance of Chinese traditional ethical culture, with China of old truth as the guiding ideology, so each other as heavy ethical friendship with the good life changed move upward spirit while absorbing western culture of his rights, democracy, social morality ideology and realizing Chinese and western ethical spirit of mutually melt. In education levels, Liang Shu-ming thinks education is the fundamental way of Renaissance culture, Chinese traditional education over-emphasized personal morals of the mold, ignoring moral cultivation, in imparting knowledge structure, specializing in humanities knowledge, light science and technology, Liang Shu-ming think that we should rectify such education concept, implement education, public education universal, in the content will be combined with science and humanities admiral, advocating the intellectuals countryside and lifting citizen's overall quality.Liang Shu-ming's rural construction motion finally failed because of the influence of war and politics, and also caused by an intellectual simplicity and isolation, Liang Shu-ming's moral ideals shattered, his new Confucianism ethics advocates did not finally realize, however, Liang Shu-ming's rural construction theory and practice is still left us many experience.on the one hand, extends the tradition of the Confucian ethics practice character makes Confucianism is no longer dinkum secludes theory; On the other hand, rural reconstruction movements of current inspire new rural construction, including advocate intellectuals went to the country, the promotion of democracy, right quality of the farmers, etc. Liang Shu-ming's rural construction, athletic performance through a new Confucian character with the attitude of grasping, his life the revival of Chinese culture, firm and develop his saving the truth and rejuvenating the country, although rural reconstruction movements failed, but this kind of expanding the Confucian ethic culture attempt will not end, rural practice ethics is an unfinished business.