The Research On Existent Rural Housing Quality Assessment System

Nowadays, the rural housing construction is being developed steadily all over the country. New countryside construction is now growing vigorously. However, there is no assessment regard to the existed rural housing quality. Abroad housing assessments are unsuited to home housing development. Our published housing quality assessments direct at cities and towns, either for the rural housing. The rural housing quality assessment is one of the issues of national project, which is the existent rural housing transformation pivotal technique. The assessment is significant to society and nature.The issue analyzed the current situations of village's surroudings, the courtyard, the plan layout, the envelope, the physical environment and the facilities, according to the results of on-site inspection and questionnaire surveys. It indicates the reconstruction principles on the basis of the rural housing superiority and problems. It analyzed the factors that influence the existent rural housing quality. It constructed the basic existent rural housing quality assessment system of China on the basis of the fruits of investigation, taking advice from relevant professional experts and studies of assessments systems at home and abroad. The four goals of suitability, safety, environment and ecology constitute the housing quality assessment. The four goals have been disintegrated several factors and indicators separately, synthesizing the production of investigation. The method of analytic hierarchy process (AHP) has been used. The professional experts compare the factors reciprocally, and the results have been used to determine the indicators'final weight used Matlab.The assessment standards of each indictor should be indicated in accordance with the national rules, the professional standards, the criterions, the current conditions of existent rural housing and prospective development tendency. The fuzzy evaluation should be used to comprehensive assessment and the grades for the estimated ones. The issue used the Excel of Microsoft Office to develop the assessment tool of Existent Rural Housing Quality Computer Aided Assessment for the assessment system. The tool tested the scientific and applicable property of the existent rural housing quality assessment, utilizing the examples for the studies and imitation evaluation. The creativity of the issue mainly reflected in following aspects:It is indicated that existent rural housing had their weakness on the basis of deep investigation and research on the current condition. It is suggested the principle and ways of existent rural housing reconstruction.The issue indicated the influence factors of the existent rural housing quality according to the production of the investigation and the housing assessment systems at home and abroad. It also indicated the each indicator's weight.It is suggested that the assessment standards should be established for the indicators in consideration of the national rules, the professional standards, the criterions and future development tendency. The process of assessment finished.The tool of Existent Rural Housing Quality Computer Aided Assessment, which is on the basis of the Excel, would make the process much convenient, visualized and directly.It is suggested that the cooperation should be constructed among the government, the experts and the residents in villages. It would promote the assessment system widely.