Research On The Evolution, Problem And Countermeasure Of The Unit Compound In Transformation Period--Typical Cases In Beijing

The protagonist of this paper is "the unit compound", which was developed after the foundation of new PRC. The unit compound has played an active role in specific times. But when the social revolution going on and on, the unit compound becomes no more adaptable as past times. The author studies the context of its coming into being and the character of transformation period, and then draw a conclusion that it will go to disaggregate. The author tries to find some countermeasure to lead the unit compound clear up the conflict soon.The first chapter is about the concept of unit compound and the character and classify of it are also be discussed.In the second chapter, the culture context, cause and process of the forming and development of the unit compound are studied. Then the merit and defect of it during past times is analyzed, together with its situation nowadays. The third chapter is mainly about the inevitability of unit compound's gong to disaggregating and the power and resistance of disaggregating.The forth chapter brings forward some strategies about leading the unit compound disaggregate properly. The strategies are raised from three point of view, which are perfecting the regime, the generally urban planning and the revolution inner unit compound.The fifth chapter briefly summarized the paper.The paper is composed of about 50,000 Chinese characters.