| With the development of city, the environment is deteriorated gradually, people are also gradually realized the importance of preserving the ecological environment and sustainable development. Dwelling is one of basic living elements in man's life. With more and more people realize the importance of the protection of the environment, the quality of residential environment is demanded much more and more than before. When facing on ecological crisis, people used the theory of ecology into the plan and construction of residence area, and then theory of ecological residence area was gradually formed. In the course of planning the green ground's landscape of ecological residence area, it has important theorical and practical significance to enhance the sustainable development of modern residence area that how to use the ecological theory, and that reduce the detroy of ecological environment, and that create a harmonious dwelling environment between man and nature.The study of this thesis begins with the concept of residence area. And on the basis of understanding this concept, the developmental courses of ecological residence area are analyzed, and then the detailed and specific definition was put forward. That is, ecological residence area is a planned, constructed, managed people's dwelling area which is guided by ecological theory and ecological though, and which makes ecological harmony as object, and which can be harmonious between people's residence area and natural ecological environment, and can make the residence area's development with sustainability.Based on the research of the concept about ecological residence area, the green ground landscape plan of ecological residence area is researched systematically. In the course of researching, planning principles and constituent of the green ground landscape of ecological residence area was expounded, and the problems existed in the present practice of planning are probed. Finally, the planning methods and techniques of the green ground landscape of ecological residence area are put forward from, which include macroscopical planning methods and microcosmic planning methods.The planning to the green ground landscape of ecological residence area is a technique with strong practicalness.This thesis takes Tian Yuan Ju, an ecological residence area in Yang-ling, Shaanxi province as an example. The green ground landscape's plan of ecological residence area are probed by reality photos with explanation from the aspects of the guiding ideology, designing idea, specialized landscape designing. And at the same time, the green ground's planning are evaluated roundly.Finally, the developing trends of the green ground landscape's plan of ecological residence area in modern times. which include emphasize healthy, comfortable, harmonious, returning to nartuer, paying attention to globality's plan, green healthy ideology and people's feeling satisfaction. |