Research On Organization Of The Special Train Of Out-of-gauge And Overweight Goods Transportation.

In these years, with the rapid development of construction of the emphasis engineering and national defence in our country, more and more oversize engineering equipment were transported by railway. Owing to the characters of oversize, out-of-gauge and overweight, these goods need the special transport organization plan in good loading, reinforce and transport. It has an grave effect on the railway transportation capacity, so researche on the related problems of the transport organization of the special train for out-of-gauge and overweight goods have significant meaning of theory and practice.This article, based on the theory of out-of-gauge and overweight goods and rail transport organizations, make particular researches on several problems of the transport organizations of the special train of out-of-gauge and overweight goods were particularly researched. Firstly, the characters of the out-of-gauge and overweight goods of the special train were analyzed and the differences between the transportation of the special train and thecommon out-of-gauge and overweight goods were compared. Thereout, the emphasis researches placed on the qualifications, tasks and the transport organizations of the special train of out-of-gauge and overweight goods.Then according to analyzing the characters of transportation of the special train of out-of-gauge and overweight goods, the main affecting factors were introduced and the evaluating index system and assessment model was constructed. Apply this fuzzy comprehensive analysis model to evaluate the security, economy and convenience of the transport project of the special train of out-of-gauge and overweight goods, with an example was given. It can provide the effective reference for the railway enterprise to make decision of the plan of the special train of out-of-gauge and overweight goods.Latterly, the effect of the railway transportation capacity was researched when the special train of out-of-gauge and overweight goods was in the condition of speed-limited and intercross-prohibited. With drawing on the model of the deducting factor with passenger train, the deducting factor of the special train of out-of-gauge and overweight goods was analyzed and an example was calculated. In this background, some control measures was suggested in order to reduce the waste of railway transport capacity by out-of-gauge limits and overweight goods and catabolic the complexion of the intensity of transport capacity.Finally, according to the work of the safety law and regulation of the railway safety management, in the guide idea of work safety, the emergency preparation procedures of the accidental state of the special train of out-of-gauge and overweight goods was summarized, and the the system of emergency response and organization structure of the special train of out-of-gauge and overweight goods was suggested also. It have the certain directive function that can help railaway enterprise improves accident emergency treatment ability having.