Study On Countermeasure In Maintenance And Management Of Rural Road

The rural road development plays an important part in the development of the national economy in the country-side. The rural road construction has happened over the country now, and the local governments have given the huge support to the road construction. The road construction pays a great role to the traveling and improving the living standards of the people who live in the countryside. But for the reason of lack of funds, the great problems have remained in the road maintenance for many years. Many roads have broken in a short period of time after the road construction completing for the reason of less maintenance which trouble greatly the people traveling.At first, this thesis, which proceeds from the current situation of rural road, in terms of public economics, analyses public attribute and the attribute of local public products of the rural road, and the supply subject, defines the"many subjects are supplied"mode which government is the main and persons who are correlated with of the interests bear together way. In addition, this text compare with the cost of rural and immigrant by the cost-benefit analyze, Propose the outlet that change the backward at different conditions.Secondly, this text defines the goal and principle of transfer payment and prove that the special transfer payment has good equalization effect according to the effect of different transfer payment mode analyze. We also analyzed the game theory situation between the superior government and local government, discussed the local government conceals and not conceals its preference parameterηon the special transfer payment. The article also carries on the discussion to the two kinds of different computing technology of transfer payment.Finally, through classifying the content of rural road maintenance and the research of the maintenance mode, this text proposes a rural road maintenance mode that is overall planning, unified leadership, implement in grades and categorized maintenance. Introduce project enterprises which carry on maintenance in the way of bid on the basis of railway maintenance squad and maintenance centre. And employ the organize theory to design the structural and operating mechanism of the rural road maintenance organization.