| Dong is a nationality with a long history,its culture,economic development are in leading position in numerous ethnic minorities of our country.Since Dong can place oneself in forest of Chinese nation with more advanced status,activity of her right away sure not to forget history.Whatâ… want to study this time is the one of the most representative buildings in Dong's culture Gulou.The latent Gulou in Dong stockaded village for a long time,rarely known by the people,their graceful ancient customs still exist.That model like pavilion or tower so Specially in classical building of our country,become the sign of Dong.It is the intelligent crystallization of people of Dong,and the rarity in national culture of our country and ancient building legacy too.The Gulou is a characterized building in Dong,compared with local-style dwelling houses of Dong,it is towering in Dong village,stand head.It is in close relation with people's material life and cultural life,and is a core of Dong village.So,it is reasonable that some researchers call the Gulou and the relation of it and people transform into as "culture of the Gulou". Comparatively speaking,We can explore Gulou's inherent spirit and culture intension through the appearance,to study the building characteristic of Gulou and aesthetics culture,have higher research value.So this text tries from the traditional culture spirit of Gulou,carry on exploratory research to Gulou in this respect such as building type and shape,symbol metaphor,overall arrangement and decorating,social effect and function and so on.Also prove the building glamour of the Gulou and marrow of traditional culture building of Dong through the realistic example.The Gulou has merged national aesthetics and culture on the basis of absorbing the Chinese old building,and reflected culture and history of Dong, is full of strong national and local characteristics.Special region environment, historical folk custom and the philosophy of "everything have fairy ","God-man-one",make Dong's building art have one's own national characters,the Gulou can deserve to be called the centralized representatives of Dong's aesthetic culture.In the Gulou this "classroom ",all educational activities go on naturally all in a manner to sing or chat the daily life,cordial and vivid,easy to accept. Through the ages,the education of influencing subtly like this,has inherited the civilization tradition of Dong society,train generation upon generation of people of Dong,become the strong guarantees of Dong's social stability and healthy development.Finally,I carries on a thinking and analysis of sorting out and summarizing to the building cultural continuity course of the Gulou, draw the conclusion,the save of the traditional building wants the development step with the original ecological culture environment to keep unanimity,could keep its social function and aesthstic meaning. |