The Strategy Study Of Comprehensive Development In Urban Rail Transit Station Areas

With the rapid economic development and urbanization process accelerated, China has gradually been entering a double period of upsurge in urban rail transit construction and urban public resources strained.How to devote more resources to carry out urban development and how to develop resources for maximum efficiency, to promote the building of a large volume of rail transport,as well as the whole city will be well developed, which become realistic considerations for the present.When the extensive model of urban traditional development limitations of urban rail transit construction and sustainable rapid development, urban rail transit-land comprehensive development in the successful experience of foreign implementation development provides a viable option.As the current, the theoretical research on urban rail transit-land comprehensive development in the academic circles in China is rare,while the implementation is only in the exploration period.Thus,this paper is the improvement for urban rail transit-land comprehensive development strategy suitable for China.Above all,this paper reviews the realistic background and theoretical principle of the research, and delivers the conception of urban rail transit-land comprehensive development,which is the development and implementation integration of urban transport and land use on the interactive relationship,the comprehensive development embodied in the rail transit station areas.Based on the overview of the development of the comprehensive development, by the comparison and analysis of the practical application of the comprehensive development in China and Abroad, the article summarizes and refines the successful experiences and failures of the comprehensive development practice both in China and Abroad.Then,based on the analysis of the basic national conditions,including China's urban society,economic system and urban rail transit construction and development, the article clearly confirms the implementation prospect of comprehensive development for China's cities,and puts forward the urban conditions suitable for appropriating in order to promote the comprehensive development of urban rail transit construction.Finally, the article discusses the comprehensive development strategy suitable for China at three levels, including the planning and guidance strategies of the formation of comprehensive development planning, co-ordinate the integrated planning of comprehensive development, the selection and planning control of rail transit line,the setting and planning control of rail transit station, the trading and management strategies of the establishment of comprehensive development agencies to coordinate the division of responsibilities,choosing a suitable partner to form a rail transport profit model, creating a good development environment,the monitoring and feedback strategies of strengthening the monitoring and standardize to comprehensive development process, consolidating the relationship between government—developers—public, the evaluation of the effectiveness indicators for the implementation of comprehensive development.Promoting the use of urban rail transit-land comprehensive development strategy in the context of China's system, for the promotion of urban rail transit construction and overall development of cities will have a positive significance.