| This text is from the modern linguistics with Chinese contemporary literature in review in philosophic angle in language occurrence and the history of the modern Chinese language formation, the comprehension afresh"the May 4th"theoretical content in modern literature, the establishment that the modern culture includes the contemporary literature that the establishment of the modern Chinese language in proof that also an occurrence, contemporary literature is on the deep reason source in replace phonetically, the modern Chinese language ruled the contemporary literature by the root.The first chapter Criticismon Hu Shih's Vernacular Literature TheoryWith the Vernacular Literature theory's tremendous impacts and effects on Chinese New Literature Movement and the whole Chinese New Literature Movement, however, Hu Shih didn't realize the cortically how deeply the Vernacular and literature revolution correlated with the whole Culture Revolution.The second chapter the history review that Chinese contemporary literature occurrence is formative with modern Chinese languageOn the end of the year a the beginning of the year 1917, the Hu Shih , Chen Duxiu or other etc only, is putting forward"the literature improvement"and"literature revolution", at the same time, sent out"promote the vernacular, objection text speech text"of the claimant. The radical knowledge rises to respond to, starting colloquially the text to do the poem. New youth in an also being a vernacular publication, so as to the vernacular exercise the quick rising. This literature revolution scribes to be over of the Chinese classic literature ages, to the beginning of the contemporary literature coming. The modern Chinese language as the common language in modern the race of Han nationality , its the formation began from the night of"the May 4th"before "the national language exercises".The"national language exercise"and"the literature revolution"is to be juxtaposed of, and common function, on the end of realizing of the occurrence of the Chinese contemporary literature and the formation of the modern Chinese language.The third chapter the explanation in the modern linguistics to the modern literature"The May 4th"modern literature exercises establishment occurrence and the Chinese contemporary literature modern have the very and important meaning. On the literature, it changes literary condition in China, caused literary modern in China transformed, establish the basic type of the Chinese contemporary literature. On the culture, it played the role of the nasty vanguard in the whole period"the May 4th"new culture exercises , to be"the May 4th"new culture exercises of constitute the part most importantly. On the language, its establishment the language copy of the modern Chinese language, the modern Chinese language is with the contemporary literature classic work to be used as the model,but make sure down of. The modern linguistics theories expresses, language and thought, with thought, with the world, have got with race culture ethos the inside contact, so, inside west culture, thought, the difference of the thought method is to the end and can get the deep elucidation from the philological angle. Seeing from this angle of view, the modern literature taken place at the beginning of this century exercise and then is once remarkablely the language tool replaces, but a deep thought culture revolution.The fourth chapter Hu Shih failed to distinguish the vernacular he advocated from the traditional vernacularWith Hu Shih for representative of"the May 4th"harbingers is to launch from phonetic angle the literature revolution to exercise to a new culture of, this is deep to get the vital part, holding tight the key. Positive as it does,"the May 4th"modern literatures exercises can achieve success quickly. However, examine the theories of the new culture afresh exercises today, we discovers, because of"( Harbinger) of still considers to cite mostly too late and well the western literature exp...
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