The Complement And The Tense Auxiliary Word In Baziju And Their Wanju Function

The studies in Wanju and the studies in Case Grammar and Valence Grammar can complement each other, and then they can make the studies in Chinese more self-contained. Baziju only exists in Chinese, so it is always the hotspot of Chinese study. It is meaningful both in theory and in practice to study Wanju of Baziju. Because the complement is the most important Wanju element and the function of the tense auxiliary word is similar with the complement, the two kinds of elements are the core of the discussing. The reason of certain complement and tense auxiliary word can make some sentences complement is that they can meet the demand of the predication about time, space and degree. The quantity complement, the result complement acting by verb, the result meaning of the orientation complement, the time meaning of the orientation complement and the tense auxiliary word can meet the demand of the verb about time. The relation complement and the orientation complement can meet the demand of the verb about space. The degree complement, the modal complement and the result complement acting by adjective can meet the demand of the predication about degree.