Political·School Of Though And Science

The theory of Asia production mode is the core content of Marx's theory of oriental societies, an important section of the social morphology of Marx and one of the hot and difficult spot in the debate on Chinese society history. This thesis mainly researches the debate about Asia production mode of the 30s in the 20th century.This question was arouse by the revolution reality, batch Marxism scholars research the debate about Asia production mode as a breach, they read the newest research achievement of Marxism cursorily, and use the materialist historical view as weapon to research the develop of the Chinese social history, to criticism the theory of "Special condition of China", in order to find the appropriate developing way. Up to now, the research of this question is not comprehensive in the academic circle, the meaning of this debate also don' t have enough attach important to. Either merely set out everybody's point, or incidentally mention while research other scholar's history view, or incidentally mention when discussion another question. Nobody clarify the aroused and the end of this question systematize, and nobody shake off political prejudice, from the relation of political, school of though and science to analyze this question objectively.The political of China in the 1930th was turbulent, and the science was complicated. The science debates were rise one after another. Political, school of though, science was entangled and involve just as a drama, all kinds of actors go on stage one after another. This thesis mainly start with this question which full of political nature and debate fierce in the academic circles, explore the appear of all the school of though (such as "The new life", "Power", "Read magazine", "New thoughts"), their theory's cause and follow, their represent character's learning logical thinking, political background and political position, their difference and alliance, debate focus, debate methods among all the school of though, to pry into the relation among political, school of though and science.This thesis will start with the angle combine with the thought history and society history, get to work from the concern of the political and science, and expand the crosswise tier and vertical tier of the debate of the Asia production mode. The crosswise tier means be related to the understand of Marx for the Asia mode of production, debate of slave society, feudal society, which involve the Asia mode of production, also the bog down question of China society. The vertical tier means the debate on the theory in earlier period, and the debate on the material in the later period. After research this question, reveal the Marxism scholars struggling of all kinds of oppose Marxism thoughts, explore and deliberate different points between the Marxism inside, the contact and the exchange between the Chinese academic circle and the international academic circle. Writer concerns this field for the first time, so might haven't have enough ability to do it well, but still want to pry into the political meaning, society meaning, history meaning and science meaning of this debate.