Research On The Relationship Between Mental Health And Parents Rearing Styles Of Guiyang Senior School Students

Recent years, there are increasing phenomena of mental and behavioral abnormality for high school students because of mental problems. Many factors may influence the mental health of high school students, and the parenting style takes a very important role in it. This paper takes the in-school Senior School Students as research object to discover their mental health conditions at present, and try to find the influence of the parenting style on it as well as to provide gist for consultation and treatment to the problem, at the same time, try to assist the parents to find a propriate ways that can improve high school students' mental health status.By stratified sampling,the paper investigated 689 students in Guiyang three Senior School,six Senior School,nine Senior School,fourteen Senior School of Grade one to three; the paper use Chinese version of SCL-90 and EMBU scales to test the relationship between parenting styles and mental health conditions of Senior School Students, and use analysis of correlation and analysis of regression to analyses the outcome.The researching results suggest that: the mental health condition of high school students is not so good; the checkout rate of middle level is 22.7 %. There are significant differences between different sexes, and less significant differences among different grades and majors.The parenting styles between male and female Senior School Students. The parenting style of high school students is an important influencing factor of their mental health, and different parenting styles bring out different influences.Among parenting style, emotional warmth is positive and rejection, over involvement,punishment,strictness and favoring subject are negative one,which has bad effect on children's mental health; parents' preference has no significant influence to high school students' mental health.Comparatively,the mother's"punishment and strictness","emotional warmth"and the father's"overprotection"have more important influence on children's mental health than the other dimensions.