The Research Of Urban-rural Interrelation's Development In Henan Province

The urban-rural relationship is a focus problem for regional research for a long time. But most of these research are only limited in theory study and lack systematic and practical regional research. Modern urban-rural is a complicated social and economic regional system. Urban and rural consist of two sub-system of region by the interrelation and interaction of every element. The paper takes urban-rural regional system as research object. Based on the summary and analysis of urban-rural interrelation's developmental history and present situation, the paper scientifically evaluates developmental degree and condition of regional urban-rural relationship in Henan province by the qualitative and quantitative research methods. The results comparatively truly reflect the elements mobile conditions and the urban-rural interrelation's developmental level. Resting on the evaluation results the paper puts forward the ensemble construction and application project for the urban-rural interrelation's developmental of Henan province, which in order to provide the theoretical and practical evidence for the harmony development of urban-rural regional system in Henan province.The paper is mainly divided into six parts:Part I Introduction. This part includes the annotation of concepts and background of the research. The annotation of concepts is to interpret and definite some important concepts, such as urban, rural, urbanization, urban-rural interrelation's development, urban-rural interrelation's degree. Background of the research mainly introduces the basis of choice the subject and significance of the research.Part II Outline of the research of urban-rural interrelation's development. This part introduces and evaluates research situations both home and abroad, main models of the urban-rural interrelation's development, along with the main types and essence of urban-rural relation.Part III The urban-rural interrelation's developmental situation in Henan province. This part summarizes and analyzes the history and present situation in Henan province. From the urban-rural interrelation's developmental history, the level of the urban-rural interrelation's development was low before reform and opening and has been gradually elevated since reform and opening. As far as the present situation, two-social structures has been improved, the connection between urban and rural has been more and more close, however, there is certain disparity between urban and rural.Part IV Evaluation on the urban-rural interrelation's development in Henan province. On the one hand, the paper contrasts Henan with Shandong in resemblance developmental conditions and Guangdong in high developmental level, the results of urban-rural interrelation's degree show thatthere is a bigger gap between Henan and Shandong, Guangdong. Based on the results the paper also analyzes the reason. On the other hand, the paper calculates 18 regional or municipal urban-rural interrelation's degree in Henan province, and draws the spatial distribution map with Arc view. The paper draws the conclusion that the special disparity of urban-rural interrelation's level is bigger and shows diminishing from northwest to southeast.Part V The ensemble construction and apply project for the urban-rural interrelation's development in Henan province. The paper regards that in view of the reality that the urban-rural interrelation's developmental level is lower and the special disparity is bigger, we should choice urban-rural harmony developmental model and take the urban-rural unified as strategic idea, take powerful measures to intensify the connection between urban and rural, incessantly improve the urban-rural interrelation's developmental level to realize the elevation of the whole regional developmental level.Part VI Summary. This part summarizes the innovation and the insufficiency for improvement in future research.