Research About The Core Competence Of Technology Enterprises

With intensify of the economic globalization, enterprises will face new compete environment. A technology enterprise should attach importance to how live and development in competition. Since 20 century 90s, Hamel and other some American scholars publish some literatures in succession, such as "core capability of enterprise", "the competition theory of enterprise capability", etc., theory research about the core competence of enterprise has made great progress and gradually be accepted by the enterprises. The theory successively came through three phases of classical competence theory, industrial structure analysis and core competence theory. Difference factor and focus were thought in each phase. The analytic focus was paid on enterprises themselves in the core competence theory phase and a conclusion is the key of enterprise management strategy is to bring up and develop the core competence that can make enterprise lay advantaged place in future market and enterprise' target is to create continuous competitive edge. The core competence theory' definition came of three school—competence theory, environment theory and resource theory.In this thesis, Core competence is organic combination of enterprise's various skill and operational mechanism and this combination is not as same as that of technology system or management system and is a kind of capability that enterprise catch, accommodate and deploy all sorts of resources by optimizing organization capital and society capital. It can make enterprise live and durative development in changeful competition by long-term refine, and is preponderant resource and capability that enterprise itself possesses in own industry. The basis factors forming enterprise' core competence conclude human resource, information technology, technology innovation, enterprise value conception, management system, etc. Characteristics of core competence of enterprises conclude possessing value, lack, knowledge, systematicness, ductibility, persistence, changeability, fuzziness, and difficult to estimate. Core competence belongs to enterprise competence and the latter is the former' origin. Core competence' development comes of enterprise competence but core competence is the essence of enterprise competence. The enterprises that possess core competence do not possess whole basis competence of like enterprise and the enterprises that possess whole basis competence do not always possess core competence.In this thesis, core competence of technology enterprise is discussed and a conclusion is drawn that technology innovation, production translation ability, suited enterprise culture, organization and system build and enterprise informatization that enterprise possesses is core competence. The characteristic that technology enterprise is different from other kinds enterprises is technology innovation, which is the base of technology enterprise' rapid development. Achievements translation ability can make scientific and technological achievements turn into high and new-technology production that can be accepted by market and can bring high profit, so can make enterprise realize its economic task. Suited enterprise culture can exert employee's subjective dynamic role and farthest realize human capital' value and then complete enterprise' target. Sound and perfect organization and system build can ensure enterprise' high-speed running and step up technology enterprise' meet an emergency of market and competence. And enterprise informatization has important function in some fields such as changing competition mode, enlarging competition area, etc.Technology enterprise should establish scientific enterprise configuration of organization and management system on the base of using foreign advanced management experience and combining the character of Chinese environment, improve as early as possible the lever of enterprise' management modernization and science, and continually work hard on improve enterprise' core competence. Establishing effective public relati...