Effective Institution Supply And Labor Rights Protection

As the deepening of reform and opening-up and the changing of economic institution, non-public sector has occupied a very important position in China's economic growth, and will gain greater development in future. However, at the same time, the questions between labor and capital in this field are prominent gradually, and have already become a sensitive problem.Against the background of economic globalization, the capital has gained great expansion, but the labor's status and power is weakening gradually, forming the phenomenon of'Strong Capital and Weak Labor'. In our non-public economic sectors, the relative shortage of capital and the absolute supply of labor make this phenomenon more evident, labor rights can not be protected effectively. This is reflected in the impairment of their personal rights, economic rights as well as labor rights, such as overtime working, poor working conditions, wage arrears, non-standard labor contract, no social insurance, no special protection of women workers, and so on.There are several reasons for the serious damage of labor rights in non-public economic sectors. Firstly, in the labor market, the absolute supply of labor makes capital occupy the leading position, the relationship between labor and capital displaces, resulting in a lack of effective constraints between labor and capital. Secondly, in the system, because the majority of labor in non-public economic sector has high mobility, they often can not enjoy the protection from our local government system, and our country's existing labor laws and regulations have failed to meet the requirements of the present labor field too. Finally, in the government functions, there is deviation in local government's objectives and...