On Govermental Capacity And Ways Of Its Construction

Government is just a tool by which the state fulfills its responsibilities and obligations, a bridge utilized by the state to communicate with the society and citizens in areas of politics, economy and culture, etc. To realize its goals of creating good circumstances by securing the safety and freedom of citizens, relative capacities are then necessary. Nowadays governments, especially those which belong to developing-related, are theoretically undergoing studies to governmental dimensions under the pressures of the mingling of worldwide economies, as well as different politics' and cultures pushed forward rapidly by WTO. To talk about China's example, the reform and opening up of nearly 30 years would make it clear that promoting the capacities must be the greatest historic require to deepen and fasten the on-going reform and development.Follow the views of system theories, governmental capacity is a unit which consists of different elements. The system of governmental capacity refers to its inside construction. To upgrade governmental capacity, we ought to make different capacities classified so relative theoretical advices can be provided relatively. This article analyzes the construction of the system of governmental capacity from different ownerships and their requirements, as well as their opposite bodies and operating forms.Definitely, the essence of a special kind of social organizations makes the aims of government officials and bodies with special benefits become great obstacles to the promotion of governmental capacities. The prominent contradictions during the construction of governmental capacity show the negative effects of governments' self-central ideas and the non-identical benefits pursuit among governments in forms of simple ways of administration and economical development model, imbalanced provincial progresses, widening gap between rural and urban areas, environmental worsening, etc. Thus improving governmental capacity and making different groups of it compatible harmoniously would be unprecedented great challenges to our government, and they also become one of the strategic goals of public administration reform to realize whole constant development. To do so, we must keep hold on to three fundamental laws: all rights belong to all people, effectiveness and legislative as well as four operating rules: practice-based, progress with the requirements of time, service and breaking through.Based on the theoretical analyses above, we put forward concrete ways to upgrade our governmental capacity strategically and technically. Firstly, upgrade the abilities of administration of CPC, enlarge the democracy of socialism, as well as strengthen legal-based governmental administration led by philosophic and scientific methods. Secondly strengthen moral restrictions to governors' authorities, rebuild and upgrade...