Study On Legislation Of Wetland Protection For Zhalong Natural Reserve

Zhalong Natural Reserve is the largest natural protection area in our country of the wetland ecological types, protecting the rare, endangered birds like crane, which plays an important role in our country and the world It provides not only the abundant and various wetland ecosystems with the particular Chinese distributional regions and characters, but also a habitat to survive and multiply for wildlife, especially those of international meanings, depending on wetland environment While for a long time, due to the lack of consciousness of protecting Zhalong wetland, inadequate emphasis, distempered law, unfavorable management system, and overexploiting Zhalong wetland, the Zhalong wetland is becoming less, the ecological environment is getting worse, the original particular ecological functions like regulating climate, improving water quality, protecting bio-diversity are also weakening, and some of which are even losing While by making law, to adjust people's behaviors in the form of law and regulation in exploiting, using, protecting and operating wetland resources is the ultimate method to solve these problemsThis paper proposes a legislation plan to make a local law on protecting the wetland of Zhalong Natural Reserve, based on which, it covers four chapters The first chapter introduces the adjusted object of this law---the general situation of Zhalong Natural Reserve; the second chapter deals with the reason why this law is necessary and the feasibility of making this local law especially for providing protection Zhalong Natural Reserve; the third chapter provides foreign experiences and advanced methods worth of using for references for this law; the fourth chapter is the importance and core of this paper, it puts forward the legislation plan of making this law, including the legislative aims, basic principles, legislative rules, basic systems and law duties and so on At the aspect of legislative rules and system designing, it includes both the detailed protecting system and the measures and duties; it not only assures the reasonable use of wetland resources but also emphasizes full-scale protection for wetland resources especially make clear the assignment of responsibility and management rights, which helps the wetland protection of Zhalong Natural Reserve on the systematic way...