The Research Of Balance Of Interests In The Government Information Sharing And The Right To Know For Citizens

With the progress of the society and the development of the science,the life of people is getting more and more inseparably with information and the know to resources is not limited to tangible and something that can be created wealth and the information increasingly be regarded as a kind of resources."Information resource "is very important resource with material and energy,more and more concerned by people.Having been strengthened and developed information resource is important way that implement scientific approach of development and push the economic society development completely and also inevitable choice that increase comprehansive national strength and international competitive strength.The government information resource is possessed with societyvalue.So,the use of the government information must show society value which make citizens can enjoy fully the government information resource,Because the basic functions of the government is building and maintaining the justice of the society,pushing the development and progression of the society,protecting citizens's "Right to know "is the government functions.Strengthening Asymmetric information of the principle of the government information resource share,eliminating authority and society,which can enhance job performance of the government and make citizens enjoy justice treatment.The benefit balance of the government resources sharing and The Right to Know deeply research from the economic theory's the asymmetrical of information,principal-agent and cost-benefit.The paper first introduce the present sharing situation and existed problem of domestic and foreign of the the government resources sharing and The Right to Know.The core of the paper is:(1)On the basic of information asymmetrical of the connection between the government and the people;(2)From information monopoly to sharing;(3)The asymmetrical from the government monopoly to the people sharing;(4)The definition of principal-agent and application value;(5)The definition of cost-benefit and application value.From the five points that I make a deep research of the government information sharing and The Right to Know,and in the last I put forward to some method to solving these problem.(1)The enhance of the service consciousness of the government worker;(2)The information gap of the government and the people and solving method;(3)The cultivation of the consciousness of The Right to Know of the people;(4)The consummation law of the Right to Know;From the principal-agent and the cost-benefit of the information economics.Not only deepening the government information sharing theory research,developing the government Informationization has important meaning and setting up,realization the science development view,instructing the e-government practice,recommendation of the government managment innovation having important meaning.