Study On Equalization Of Basic Public Service Of Urban And Rural Areas In Western China

With the sustainable development of economy and improving of standard of living in 30 Years of Reforming and Opening to the World, the basic public services of social needs have a comprehensive growth trend. Because of the unbalance of the economy and society development, there are contradictions between the people's public service needs and the public services support, so the non- equalization situation of the basic public services is increasing. According to some important decision on constructing socialist harmonious society of the PPC Central Committee' in the sixth Plenary Session of the six Central Committee of the Party, the government will strengthen the main function of the basic public services, China will perfect the public finance management mechanisms and realize the equalization of the basic public services gradually. Although the equalization in basic public services is becoming the hot issue in the theory circle, there is little system elaboration about it. The 'paper will state something about equalization in basic public service of Urban and rural areas in western China and do some exploratory research.In this paper, the theory of fairness and justice, public goods theory, theory of social equity and building a harmonious socialist society and the related theoretical thinking, and scientific definition of the equalization of basic public services, as well as the definition of the scope of a comprehensive analysis of the use of literature, comparative analysis, historical research methods, analysis methods of equalization of public services in urban and rural areas the status of a full range of research, analysis of urban and rural areas of China's western region of non-equalization of basic public services of the causes and development trends, to absorb experience from developed countries, put forward a urban and rural areas in western China to achieve the equalization of basic public services and the path of the response, with a view to speeding up China's western region to achieve the equalization of basic public services of the pace.