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The EU Cope With The Aging Of The Population Related Countermeasures And Enlightenment

Posted on:2012-05-20Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2167330332497711Subject:Demography
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The EU related countermeasures to cope with the aging of the population aging population and enlightenment has become the current world universal the facing big problems, aging will give the global sustainable development of society and economy brings ignored potential crisis, Europe is aging is a serious areas, therefore, in view of the aging population many adverse effects brought, the eu should actively adjust the policy, devote oneself to the negative influence aging lowest level.This article through to the EU condition of population aging, and the consequences and EU adopt labor policy analysis and research, summarizes the EU's development experience, make our country in the process of aging population may be using for reference. The article is divided into five parts:The first part of this paper is to choose a background paper, and according to the domestic and international research literature review status quo.The second part introduces EU the aging of the population history, status and the consequences. Among them, the focus from elderly population size and age structure two aspects introduces EU population aging the status quo. Through the elderly population bring-up ratio of prediction, describes the future EU population aging condition. In the study the consequences of aging population, this paper mainly from the aging of Labour, social security, employment three influence on it. Ageing population will cause Labour supply, will aggravate social safeguard stress, will have a negative impact on employment.The third part of aging population mainly through the EU the influence of social development. One focus from social old-age security system, community service, medical, and public service is analyzed and expounded four aspects.The fourth part is this key, mainly introduces EU cope with aging, and the relevant policies and analyzes briefly the implementation effect. Elastic emeritus system is the EU cope with an important means of aging population, this paper from EU countries legal and emeritus age, legal pension capture expends fixed number of year and flexible retirement deadline researche in elastic retirement policy in detail, and the effectiveness of policy on sex were summarized in this paper. Lifelong learning strategy is the EU cope with the aging population and formulated an important policy aimed at raising the elderly employment ability. This paper summarizes the lifelong learning strategies of the EU about each policy, points out the importance of lifelong learning strategies. The EU alleviate the aging of the population and a move is labor free flow policy. Strengthen the free movement of Labour although can't solve the EU the aging of the population problem, but it can relieve the labor supply aging brings the situation.The fifth part expounds the EU cope with the aging of China's for reference and enlightenment. Through the above analysis, explain the EU would adopt a series of policies and measures to cater to the aging of the population development trend, to alleviate the problem of aging population made a positive effect. This article from the population aging in our country, based on the status quo of the aging population characteristics, puts forward the EU this on our aging population policies to solve the problem of aging population in the reference and enlightenment.Our big population base, growing faster, aging is our country at present and long-term future faces significant problems, this undoubtedly will give China's political, economic, social and cultural aspects of the negative impact. Aiming at these problems, our country should learn from the successful experience of the European Union, formulate to China's national conditions, suitable for China's development of related policies, to social and economic class lay the foundation for sustainable development.
Keywords/Search Tags:EU, Population ageing, Revelation
PDF Full Text Request
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