Function Monitoring Of The Track And Field Athletes With High Level In Hua Zhong Normal University Before The Match

Physical training monitoring is the measurement and monitor of some indexes by the professional sports team with psychological, biochemical and nutrients methods so as to improve the training performance.The coach can find out the physical state, the intensity of training load of the team members in time by means of monitoring. According to the data the coach can adjust the training plan and intensity so as to make it more scientific and reasonable. This study employs the methods of document, interview, experiment, mathematical statistics. The studying objects are women athletes in track and field of high level in Hua Zhong Normal University, who are prepareing for national track and field championships for normal universities. This paper has a systematic monitoring and analysis of the heart rate, routine blood test, serum creatine kinase (CK), blood urea (BUN), serum testosterone (T) during the training, and the BMI, body fat percentage and bone mineral density during and after the training before the match. The changing state of some psychological and biochemical indexes during the training before the match is discussed so as to offer accurate and reliable monitoring data for college sports teams of high level, and to supply the coaches with researching service guarantee in order to organize the training load reasonably and improve the specific performance of the athletes. It can also offer scientific foundation for the construction and development of sports teams of high level in Chinese universities as well as the improvement of the level of training and the sports performances. The main results of study are as follows.1. By means of monitoring the training load and function of athletes of high level in Hua Zhong Normal University, data of each test index is fed back to the coaches to reflect the influence of training load on athletes' physical function condition. According to the data, timely adjustment of training plan and training load is made to make it more scientific and reasonable to improve the sports performance.2. It can be seen from the normal blood test of the athletes that leucocytes, hematid and hemoglobin all fluctuate within normal range. It is also obvious that with the enhancement of the immunity and the body's oxygen carrying capability, there is an increasing trend of the endurance, which means that the state of functions is good.3. There is a decreasing trend as for the measurements of creatine kinase and blood urea. The general trend of blood testosterone displays upward. It means that the general function state of the athletes is of better standard. Their endurance ability is strengthened, which is beneficial for the improvement of their performance.4.The value of body mass index, fat percentage and the bone mineral density during the period of non-training is higher than that during the training. It illustrates that team members should control their nutrients and energy balance to keep good figure and exercise capacity.5.The highest heart rate and that during the training are very reasonable, which means that the training methods and the arrangement of training load are very scientific and reasonable. Meanwhile, it also reflects that the function state is good enough to face the stimulus of the training load before the match.