"Shih chi" is a thought is profound, the content great history work, also was in our country history of literature one of greatest ancient time literature works. This article is for the purpose of aspect and so on tragedy spirit, esthetic value, rich cultural connotation and excellent artistic skill which is in sole possession of from "Shih chi", discusses "Shih chi" the remarkable humanities value, and explains "Shih chi" from the middle school language education angle the center resistance spirit and positive life consciousness, to the middle-school student humanities spirit raise and the inspiration function.Thus causes the student through to study the tragic destiny which "Shih chi" the center character image presents, to initiate them to pay attention to the social reality, the ponder life value, discovered contains on the tragedy character body the personality strength, feels strongly from the tragedy, the purification mind. That can promotes the middle-school student to bear the stress to the life, sets up the noble life ideal and the correct values, realized and inherits with the destiny resistance realistic cultural spirit which the Chinese nation has, finally realizes and the promotion general teachers and students by this to "Shih chi" in the middle school language education value understanding.
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